该【2025年考研英语阅读理解冲刺练习题（锦集6篇） 】是由【baba】上传分享，文档一共【26】页，该文档可以免费在线阅读，需要了解更多关于【2025年考研英语阅读理解冲刺练习题（锦集6篇） 】的内容，可以使用淘豆网的站内搜索功能，选择自己适合的文档，以下文字是截取该文章内的部分文字，如需要获得完整电子版，请下载此文档到您的设备，方便您编辑和打印。2025年考研英语阅读理解冲刺练习题（锦集6篇） 篇1：考研英语阅读理解冲刺练习题 I had two routine checkups last week， and both the eye doctor and the dentist asked me to my health history for their records. Their requests made sense. Health-care providers should know what problems their patients have had and what medications they're taking to be on the lookout for potential trouble or complications. On each history， however， the section labeled FAMILY HEALTH HISTORY gave me pause. Few diseases are purely genetic， but plenty have genetic components. If my father suffered from elevated LDL， or bad cholesterol， my doctor should know that， because I'm probably at higher risk. If my mother had breast cancer， my sister (if I had one) would want her physician to be especially vigilant. While I know something about the history of my parents' health-my father had prostate cancer at a relatively young age and suffered from macular degeneration and Parkinson's disease， and my mother died of lung cancer-there's plenty I don't know. What were my parents' cholesterol numbers and blood pressures? I assume I would have known if either suffered from diabetes， but I can't swear to that. And when it comes to my grandparents， whose genes I also have， I'm even more in the dark. That makes me fairly typical. According to Dr. Richard Carmona， the . Surgeon General， only about a third of Americans have even tried to put together a family-health history. That's why he has launched the Family History Initiative and declared Thanksgiving National Family History Day. Sitting around the turkey talking about cancer and heart disease may seem like a grim thing to do when you're supposed to be giving thanks for everything that's going right. But since many families will be gathering for the holiday anyway， it's a perfect time to create a medical family tree. And the Surgeon General is making it easy： if you go to ， you can use the Frequently Asked Questions link to find out which diseases tend to run in families， which ones you should be most and least worried about， and what to do if， like me， your parents and grandparents have passed away. You can also download a free piece of software called My Family Health Portrait， which helps you organize the information. The program prints that out in a easy-to-read form you can give to your doctors. The website insists the software is “fun”， but that may be going a bit far. In any case， it's available only for Windows machines， so Mac users and people without computers have to use a printed version of the tree. It's worth it， though， since it could help save your life or the life of your children someday. 1. In the opening paragraph， the author introduces his topic by [A] posing a contrast. [B] justifying an assumption. [C] explaining a phenomenon. [D] making a comparison. 2. The statement “I assume I would have known if either suffered from diabetes， but I can't swear to that.” (Line 4， Paragraph 3) implies that [A] only one of them suffered from diabetes. [B] neither of them suffered from diabetes. [C] both of them suffered from diabetes. [D] it's uncertain whether they suffered from diabetes or not. 3. Family health report is very important because [A] you can be careful about some disease and keep fit. [B] you are connected with your parents and your grandparents. [C] many diseases are genetic and should be noticed. [D] you should be considerate and care about your parents. 4. Dr. Richard Carmona suggests that [A] you should present your doctor with a medical history. [B] you should print out your family's medical history. [C] you should gather your family's medical history. [D] you should give thanks for everything that is going right. 5. What can we infer from the last paragraph? [A] The software is fun enough. [B] Family medical tree shouldn't be neglected. [C] The software is not available anywhere. [D] It is worthwhile to draw a family tree. 答案：C B A C B
篇2：考研英语阅读理解冲刺练习题及答案 Dr. Wise Young has never met the hundreds of thousands of people he has helped in the past 10 years， and most of them have never heard of Wise Young. If they did meet him， however， they'd want to shake his hand――and the remarkable thing about that would be the simple fact that so many of them could. All the people Young has helped were victims of spinal injuries， and they owe much of the mobility they have today to his landmark work. Young， 51， head of the . Keck Center for Collaborative Neuroscience at Rutgers University in New Brunswick， .， was born on New Year's Day at the precise midpoint of the 20th century. Back then， the thinking about spinal-cord injury was straightforward： When a cord is damaged， it's damaged. There's nothing that can be done after an injury to restore the function that was so suddenly lost. As a medical student at Stanford University and a neurosurgeon at New York University Medical Center， Young never had much reason to question that received wisdom， but in 1980 he began to have his doubts. Spinal cords， he knew， experience progressive damage after they're injured， including swelling and inflammation， which may worsen the condition of the already damaged tissue. If that secondary insult could be relieved with drugs， might some function be preserved? Young spent a decade looking into the question， and in 1990 he co-led a landmark study showing that when high doses of a steroid known as methylprednisolone are administered within eight hours of an injury， about 20% of function can be saved. Twenty percent is hardly everything， but it can often be the difference between breathing unassisted or relying on a respirator， walking or spending one's life in a wheelchair. “This discovery led to a revolution in neuroprotective therapy，” Young says. A global revolution， actually. More than 50，000 people around the world suffer spinal injuries each year， and these days， methylprednisolone is the standard treatment in the . and many other countries. But Young is still not satisfied. The drug is an elixir for people who are newly injured， but the relief it offers is only partial， and many spinal-injury victims were hurt before it became available. Young's dream is to help those people too――to restore function already lost――and to that end he is studying drugs and growth factors that could improve conduction in damaged nerves or even prod the development of new ones. To ensure that all the neural researchers around the world pull together， he has created the International Neurotrauma Society， founded the Journal of Neural Trauma and established a website () that receives thousands of hits each day. “The cure for spinal injury is going to be a combination of therapies，” Young says. “It's the most collaborative field I know.” Perhaps. But increasingly it seems that if the collaborators had a field general， his name would be Wise Young. 1. By “the remarkable thing about that would be the simple fact that so many of them could”(Line three， Paragraph 1)， the author means_______________. [A] The remarkable thing is actually the simple fact. [B] Many people could do the remarkable things. [C] When meeting him， many people could do the simple but remarkable thing. [D] The remarkable thing lies in the simple fact that so many people could shake hands with him. 2. How did people think of the spinal-cord injury at the middle of 20th century? [A] pessimistic [B] optimistic [C] confused [D] carefree 3. By saying “Twenty percent is hardly everything”(Line 3， Paragraph 3)， the author is talking about_____________. [A] the drug [B] the function of the injured body [C] the function of the drug [D] the injury 4. Why was Young unsatisfied with his achievement? [A] The drug cannot help the people who had spinal injury in the past. [B] His treatment is standard. [C] The drug only offers help to a small number of people. [D] The drug only treats some parts of the injury. 5. To which of the following statements is the author likely to agree? [A] Wise Young does not meet many people. [B] When Young was young， he did not have much reason to ask questions. [C] If there needs a head of the spinal-injured field， Young might be the right person. [D] Young‘s dream is only to help the persons who were injured at early times. 答案：D A B A C
篇3：考研英语阅读理解练习题 Being a man hasalways been dangerous. There are about 105 males born for every 100 females,but this ratio drops to near balance at the age of maturity, and among70-year-olds there are twice as many women as men. But the great universal ofmale mortality is being changed. Now, boy babies survive almost as well as girlsdo. This means that, for the first time, there will be an excess of boys inthose crucial years when they are searching for a mate. More important, anotherchance for natural selection has been removed. Fifty years ago, the chance of ababy(particularly a boy baby) surviving depended on its weight. A kilogram toolight or too heavy meant almost certain death. Today it makes almost nodifference. Since much of the variation is due to genes, one more agent ofevolution has gone。
