高考英语写作之议论文.ppt

高考英语写作之议论文.ppt高一英语写作
-----How to write
an argumentation(议论文)
议论文
( the argumentative article)
Topics or situation 话题或状况
Different opinions and reasons
Your opinion or conclusion
What is the argumentative article made up of ?
Para1:
Para2:
Para3:
Para4:
Topic
some people’s opinion and reasons
other people’s opinion and reasons
Personal opinion and reasons
开头:提出问题
主体:陈述不同的观点及其理由
结尾:说明自己观点
正反观点对比类的文章:
step I topic and opinion
How to put forward opinions?
Question
Should …? Different people hold different opinions.
Description of the discussion
Recently, we held a heated discussion about … Opinions are divided.
Nowadays, a topic about … is being heatedly discussed in … People have different opinions on this problem.
介绍讨论的主题(开头句):
我们举行了一场讨论,讨论内容是……
We had a discussion about whether it is necessary to start learning English from childhood
我们已经作了一个调查,调查内容是学生如何选择高考志愿……
We’ve had a survey on how to choose their courses, majors and universities.
我写信是要告诉你我们的一场讨论,讨论内容是……
We have held a discussion about whether it is good or not for a top student to share a desk with a slower student.
Some of us think that …The reason is that…….Besides, …….
step2 give reasons
观点陈述1:
…of them hold the opinion that ….
Some people believe that….
step2 give reasons
观点陈述2:
However, …of them hold a different view.
On the other hand, … people think that ….
Others, by contrast, hold that the opposite is true
However, others have just the opposite opinion.
The main reasons are as follows.
There are four reasons for it.
Firstly, / Secondly, / …….. / Lastly,
First, / Second , /Third, /Fourth ,…etc
For one thing,…For another, …Besides, … What’s more, … In addition, …
step3 conclude the writing
As far as I am concerned, …….First,…Second…
Personally speaking,
In my opinion,
Personally,
To my mind,
范例1:假如你事实李华,你班同学最近开长了一场讨论,主题是:高三学生要不要参加体育锻炼,请根据下面所提供的信息,写一篇短文,介绍讨论的情况,并发表自己的观点.
比例
55%
45%
你的观点
观点
支持
反对
主要理由
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