-主谓一致.ppt

主谓一致
一、主语是复数形式,谓语用单数形式
、金钱、距离、重量、数量的复数名词,通常看作整体,谓语用单数。
①A survey of the opinions of experts ________that three hours of outdoor exercise a week ________good for one's health.
; are ; is
; is ; are
答案:B
­s结尾的国名、地名、书报名、团体、学科等名词作主语,形式上是复数,谓语用单数。
②Mathematics________the language of science.
going to be
to be
答案:C
,如trousers,scissors,shoes,gloves,shorts,glasses等作主语时,前面若无a kind of/a pair of/a series of等单位词修饰时,谓语用复数,若带有单位词,谓语由单位词的单复数决定。
③—The trousers________you well.
—But the colour________me.
; suit ; doesn't suit
; doesn't suit ; don't suit
答案:B
二、主语是单数形式,谓语用复数形式
,people,cattle,faculty,flock,machinery等作主语,谓语用复数。
④Cattle________well in the country market at present,according to the evening news.

being sold be sold
答案:A
­sh,­ese,­ch结尾的表示国家、民族的形容词与the连用时,表示复数含义,谓语用复数。表示单数含义,谓语用单数。