状语从句的几个问题.ppt

[考题1] — Mom, what did the doctor say?
— He advised me to live ____ the air is fresher. (2006四川)
in where B. in which
C. the place where D. where
[考题2] .Go and get your is _______ you left it.

where there
什么是地点状语从句?
怎样区别地点状语从句和定语从句
同学们是在where引导定语从句和地点状语从句上有些搞混了,试比较下面两个句子:
You‘d better make a mark where you have any questions. (状从)
You`d better make a mark at the place where you have any questions. (定从)
定语从句修饰、限制、说明地点名词, 从句前有地点名词或代词;而状语从句说明动作发生的地点,where没有对应的地点名词或代词。
peace, too, the Red Cross is expected to send help ____ there is human suffering. (2006江西)
A. whoever B. however
C. whatever D. wherever
[答案] D
you are traveling ____ the customs are really foreign to your own, please do as the Romans do. (2006天津)
A. in which B. what C. when D. where
[答案] D
状语从句的省略
连词+现在分词As (she was) walking along the river bank, she was singing a pop song.
Although (he is) doing his best in maths these days, he has still got no good marks.
连词+过去分词
He won't go there with us unless (he is)
invited.
The concert was a great ess than (it was) expected.
让步状语从句
常用引导词:though, although, even if, even though特殊引导词: no matter …, whatever, whoever, wherever, whenever, however, whichever
The old man always enjoys swimming even though the weather is rough.
She's going to have problems finding a job even if she gets her A levels.
No matter how hard he tried, she could not change her mind.
He won’t listen whatever you may say.
几个词语或者句型
as long as 只要
You can go out to play as long as you stay in the back yard.
As long as we keep playing well, we'll keep winning games.
as soon as 一…就…
As soon as she entered the room, she knew there was something wrong.
I'e over to your place as soon as I can.