初中动词过去式不规则表
类型原形过去式过去分词汉语
be动词(ABC) am was been 是
is
are were
AB型 can could / 能
may might 可以;也许;可能
shall should 将要;会;…好吗
will would 将要;会;愿意;要
AAA型 cost cost cost 值(多少钱);花费
cut cut cut 切;剪;削;割
hit hit hit 打;撞;击中
hurt hurt hurt 伤害;受伤;伤人感情
let let let 让
must must must 必须;应当;必定是
put put put 放;摆
read read read 读;朗读
set set set 放;安置
shut shut shut 关上;封/禁闭;合拢
spread spread spread 延伸;展开
AAB型 beat beat beaten 敲打;击打;打赢
ABA型 e became e 变得;成为
come e 来;来到
run ran run 跑/奔跑;(颜色)褪色
ABB型 bring brought brought 拿来;带来;取来
build built built 建筑;建立
burn burnt burnt 燃烧/着火;使烧焦/晒黑
buy bought bought 买
catch caught caught 接/捉住;赶上;染上(疾病)
creep crept crept 爬行(横向的)
dig dug dug 挖(洞、沟等);掘
dream dreamt dreamt 梦;梦想
feed fed fed 喂(养);饲(养)
feel felt felt 感觉;觉得;摸;触
fight fought fought 打架/仗;与…打仗
find found found 找到;发现;感到
get got got 成为;得到;具有;达到
hang hung hung 悬挂;吊着;把…吊起
have / has had had 有;吃/喝;进行/经受
hear heard heard 听见;听说;得知
hold held held 拿/抱;握住;举行
keep kept kept 保持;保存;继续不断
lay laid laid 放;搁
lead led led 领导;带领
learn learnt learnt 学;学习;学会
leave left left 离开;把…留下;剩下
lend lent lent 借(出);把…借给
lose lost lost 失去;丢失
make made made 制造;做;使得
mean meant meant 意思是;意指
meet met met 遇见;见到
pay paid paid 付钱;给…报酬
say said said 说;讲
sell sold sold 卖;售
send sent sent 打发;派遣;送;邮寄
shine shone shone 发光;照耀;杰出;擦亮
sit sat sat 坐
slee
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