西方文化.doc

西方文化159371. It is no doubt that Britain is the oldest representative democracy in the world. T
2. The oldest institution of government in Britain is the Monarchy. T
divine right of the king means the sovereign derived his authority from his subjects. F
4. The term “parliament” was first officially used in 1066 to describe the gathering of feudal barons and representatives from counties and towns. F
5. Britain is both a parliamentary democracy and a constitutional monarchy. T
6. Britain, like Israel, has a written constitutions of the sort which most countries have. F
7. Common laws are laws which have been established mon practice in the courts. T
1. Which of the following is Not a characteristic of British government?A
A. It offers the Queen high political status and supreme power.
B. It is a parliamentary democracy and a constitutional monarchy.
C. It is the oldest representative democracy in the world.
D. It has no written form of Constitution.
2. Which of the following kings was executed in the civil war?C
A. James I B. James II C. Charles I D. Charles II
3. What happened in 1215?B
A. It was the year of Norman Conquest in British history.
B. Forced by barons, King John signed the Magna Carta. 大宪章
C. Henry IV granted mons the power to review money grants.
D. King Egbert united England under
4. Under whose reign was the Bill of Rights passed?B
A. James II B. William of Orange C. Oliver Cromwell D. e I
5. Which of the following is Not related to the Constitution?A
A. It is a written document which lists out the basic principles for government.
B. It is the foundation of British governance today.
C. Conventions and Laws passed by Parliament are part of the Constitution.
D. mon laws are part of the Constitution.
6. Which of the following statements is NOT correct?D
A. They are no legal restraints upon Parliament. B. Strictly speaking, the Queen is part of the Parliament. C. Parliament has the supreme power of passing laws.
D. Parliament has no power to change