unit15 成功与失败.ppt

Unit 15 ess and failure
重点单词释义
1. They abandoned the match because of rain.
2. How could she abandon her own child?
3. an abandoned farm
4. He finally achieved ess.
5. We need someone who can inspire the team.
6. His brave deeds inspired people to fight against any difficulty.
7. His driving hardly inspires confidence .
放弃
抛弃
废弃的
获得
鼓舞
激励
让人放心;让人相信
熟词生义price, cost, fail, reflect, blow
reflect ①反射(光、热、声等)
②[常用于被动语态] (镜子等) 映出
③vt [通常不用于进行时态] 反映
④ vi & vt 反思;回想;仔细考虑
reflect on / upon:
2. price ①[C] & [U] 价格;价钱
②[常用单数] 代价;牺牲
at the price of 以…的代价
3. cost n ①成本;价格;费用②代价;损失
at the cost of 以…为代价
at all costs / at any cost 不惜任何代价
vt ①价钱为;(使) 花费②使付出(代价);使失去(生命、健康等)
it costs sb ... to do sth:
cost sb sth:
4. fail ① vt & vi 不能;未能;失败 fail to do sth:
② vt & vi 没有通过(考试);不及格;评定(某人) 不及格
fail (in) sth:
③ vi 出故障;失灵
④ vi [常用于进行时] (健康、体力、视力等) 衰退;减弱;消失
His eyesight is failing. 他的视力日渐衰退。
⑤使失望(= let down);使无能为力
Words fail me (= I cannot express how I feel).
5. blow ①吹②重击;击打
③(精神上的) 打击
His grandfather’s death was a great blow to him.
重点词用法
attempt
n. 掌握重点搭配
at the first / second ... attempt,
in an attempt to do sth;
make an