小学英语必会知识.doc

小学英语必会知识
1、26个字母(听、说、读、写过关):
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z
2、日常问候:
① Hello, Hi ② How are you? ③ How do you do? ④ Good morning. (afternoon , evening , night)
3、介绍自己: ① I am ________.② My name is ________. ③ I’m from . ④ I (don’t) like .⑤ I can (can’t) .
4、人称代词及对应的形容词性物主代词。
第一人称
第二人称
第三人称
人称
I(我)
we(我们)
you (你)
you(你们)
he(他)
she(她)
it(它)
They(他们)
物主
My(我的)
Our(我们的)
your(你的)
your(你们的)
his(他的)
her(她的)
its(它的)
Their(他们的)
宾格
me(我)
us(我们)
you(你)
you(你)
him(他)
her(她)
it(它)
Them(他们)
5、be 系动词 am , is , are 及用法: 我用am,你用are,is连着他、她、它。
I am … You are … He(she , it) is ….
6、1——20的数词: one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, een, twenty.
7、姓名及年龄问答: (1) -What’s your name? -What’s his name? -What’s her name?
-My name is______. -His name is_____. -Her name is _____.
-I am ___________. -He is __________. -She is __________.
(2) -How old are you? -How old is he? -How old is she?
-I’m __________. -He is _______. -She is _______.
8、时间: 年、季节、月、星期、日、时
year, season( spring, summer, autumn, winter) ,
month: January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December.
Week: Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday.
Day: 1