名词和冠词.ppt

2.(2009·湖北,26)In our class,when the bell
rang and the teacher closed his book,it was a
for everyone to stand up.


解析 A项“信号”;B项“机会”;C项“记号”;D
项“措施”。句中it代替“铃响时教师合上书”这件
事,而“它”正是大家要起立的“信号”。
A
3. (2009·安徽,31)China has got a good
for fighting against the flu with its careful
and anization.


解析句意为:在防控流感方面的认真和顺利的
组织,使中国赢得了好的名声。influence影
响;impression印象;knowledge知识,均不合
题意。
A
4.(2009·浙江,6)The system has been
designed to give students quick and easy
to the digital resources of the library. 

解析句意为:这个系统的目的在于让学生们方
便快捷地使用图书馆的数字资源。access to为
固定用法,意为“可以利用;可以达到”。
A
5. (2009·山东,29)—He says that my new car
is a of money. 
—Don’t you think those words are just sour
grapes?


解析句意为:——他说我的新车只是在浪费钱
而已。——难道你不觉得那些话有“吃不着葡萄
说葡萄酸”的感觉吗?本题考查名词词组在具体
语境中的用法辨析。a lack of缺乏;a load of
大量,许多;a question of……的问题;a
waste of浪费。
D
6.(2009·天津,1)I’m trying to break the of
getting up too late.


解析 break the tradition打破传统;break
the habit of戒除……的习惯;convenience方
便, 便利;leisure闲暇,悠闲。句意为:我正
试图改掉晚起的习惯。
C
7.(2009·江西,23) The shoes were covered
with mud,so I asked them to take them off
before they got into  car.
’s;Tom’s ’;Toms’
’;Tom’s ’s;Toms’
答案 C
解析由下文的them可知女孩不只是一个,所以
所有格应该是girls’的形式,故可排除A和D这两个
选项。再根据Tom的所有格是Tom’s,所以应该选C。
8.(2009·浙江,2) I don’t understand what the
engineer means,but I’ve got rough idea
of project plan.
;a B./;the ;/ ;the
答案 D
解析句意为:我不理解工程师的意思,但是对于
这项工程计划我已经有了一个大致的想法。第一
空表示泛指;第二空表示特指。
9.(2009·重庆,26) Washing machines made by
China have won worldwide attention
and Haier has e popular name.
;the B./;a
C./;the ;a
答案 B
解析句意为:中国制造的洗衣机已经引起了全世
界的关注,并且海尔已经成为一个流行的名字。
attention是不可数名词,故不加冠词,a
popular name一个流行的名字,故选B。
10.(2009·江西,25)Some people fear that
air