初一英语完形填空解题技巧ppt.ppt

完形填空解题技巧
Brainstorm
完形填空考查学生什么呢???
完形填空的解题技巧
1)根据上下文语境解题
5)根据生活常识及文化背景解题
4)根据词语固定搭配及辨析解题
2)根据句段间的逻辑推理关系解题
3) 根据词汇的复现解题
1)上下文语境
例1 第一段
John is a Chinese boy. But now he is in the UK. He lives with Mr.  and Mrs. Green in London. They are very nice to him, but they like different    3  .(     )3. A. drink  B. fruit C. food  D. vegetables
看接下来三段开头部分:
For breakfast, Mr. and Mrs. Green would like milk, eggs and some vegetables. Mumu would like milk and eggs,
but he wouldn‘t like vegetables.
Lunch is……For dinner,………
例2: On Christmas Eve a few days ago, an English couple, the Hardens, got a very special call. It was only a 20-second call but it was very ____1____. The Hardens’ 15-year-old daughter has gone away(离家出走) six months before. On Christmas Eve she rang them. “I’m phoning to wish you a happy Christmas, ”she said, “I love you.”
A. interesting B. important
C. difficult D. boring
例3: My mother often asked me,“What is the most important part of the body?” I thought sound was very important to us as humans,so I said.“My 17 ,Mommy.”
She said,“ people are deaf(聋的)…”
17. A. ears B. eyes C. body D. head
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2)逻辑推理关系
上下文逻辑关系,如转折关系、让步关系、因果关系、递进关系、对比关系等。
例1: He is very clever,_2_he never speaks.
A. and B. for C. but D. as
例2:There will be____in the evening. So you should take an umbrella or a raincoat when you go out.
sun B. snow C. rain D. wind
例3:The rain will____in the evening and it will turn fine.
A. begin B. live C. stop D. take
例4:When we talked, I discovered(发现) some differences in school life between the US and China. For example, each class lasts fifty minutes in the US. It is a little ____ than that in China. We usually have forty-five minutes in each class.
A. shorter B. longer C. earlier D. later