《语法七宗罪》PPT课件.ppt

语法七宗罪
seven
第一宗罪:Employee can get more benefits from muting (远程上班) than employer.
说明:employee 和 employer 两个单词存在错误。
▲可数名词永远不能单独使用。
什么叫单独使用呢? 英语里面任何一个可数名词,必须在前面加上限定词,比如:the/ an/ a/ this/ that/ my/ your…这些词,否则后面就必须加复数。
所以这边两个名词都要加s
第二宗罪:eg1. Work at home using modern technology can greatly enhance our efficiency.
说明:work 存在错误。
▲英文里动词不能作主语。
所以这边work改为动名词working。
who are raise in impoverished families can generally deal with problems more effectively in their adult years.
说明:raise 应该用被动形式。
▲被动的动词一定别忘了加-ed或者-d。
所以正确形式为raised。
problems that are created by environmental contamination(污染) is very hard to resolve.
说明:主谓不一致,主语的主干是problems 复数,而谓语是单数。
▲主语很长,就一定要检查谓语的单复数。
所以正确形式is 改为are
Eg4. Many students are like studying economics.
说明:like 是动词,前面没有必要再加上动词are.
▲只有情态动词可以加动词原形。
所以正确形式把are去掉。
Eg5. In present-day society, cultures were ing very similar.
说明: 时态前后矛盾。
▲议论文里极少会用过去时。
所以正确形式把were 改为 are
第三宗罪:Intelligent students should not be treated different by their teachers.
说明:different修饰动词,应该用副词形式。
▲修饰名词用形容词,修饰形容词或动词用副词。
所以这边different要改成副词加ly。
第四宗罪:eg1. Countries should pay attention on the disadvantages globalization may create.
说明: pay attention 介词搭配 to。
▲另外,请牢记下面的两个介词搭配,reason for, solution to.
所以这边要把on 变为 to
Eg2. The has instead of teachers in many classrooms.
说明: instead of 不可以当动词用,只能作副词或介词短语。
▲动词‘替代’是replace 或者supplant。
所以这里正确形式用replaced或者supplanted代替instead of。