非遗公约实施评析.doc

特色•优势•挑战
———《保护非物质文化遗产公约》实施评析
摘要:《保护非物质文化遗产公约》实施十年来已形成了一系列富有特色的非物质文化遗产保护机制,在突出保护的针对性、加强保护的完整性、发挥公众的保护作用方面具有明显的优势。同时在新形势下,公约的实施也面临一系列新的挑战,需要在扩大社区保护权限、制止非物质文化遗产非法利用、强化公约执行力等方面予以完善。
关键词:《保护非物质文化遗产公约》;公众参与;多元保护方法;强制性的实施机制
Characteristic• Superiority• Challenge
--------Comment on implementation of the Convention for the Safeguarding of Intangible Cultural Heritage.
TANG Hai-qing
(School of Social Management , Guiyang University, Guiyang 550005 China )
Abstract With the implementation for ten years, the Convention for the Safeguarding of Intangible Cultural Heritage has formed a series of characteristic of intangible cultural heritage protection mechanism, and has displayed obvious superiorities in strengthening pertinence and integrity as well as public role in protection of intangible cultural heritage. At the same time in the new situation, the implementation of the Convention is also facing a series of new challenges. So it is necessary to improve the Convention in expanding munity authority, hold ing backs the illegal use of intangible cultural heritage, and strengthening pulsory implementation mechanism.
Key words Convention for the Safeguarding of Intangible Cultural Heritage ; Public participation ; Multiple protection method; Compulsory implementation mechanism.
《保护非物质文化遗产公约》自2003年生效以来已实施十周年。公约是目前非物质文化遗产国际保护最重要的法律文件,标志着非物质文化遗产国际保护制度的重大创新。公约在非物质文化遗产保护中的重要地位和作用得到了国际