关于Take的短语.doc

take短语用法完全归纳
take短语用法完全归纳
1. take back 收回,接回,退回。如:I’m sorry, I take back what I said. 对不起,我收回我说过的话。They wouldn’t take back the shirt. 衬衫他们不让退货。
2. take down
(1) 写下,记下。如:He took down everything the teacher said. 他把老师说的所有话都记了下来。I didn’t take down his phone number. 我没有记下他的电话号码。
(2) 拆下,拆掉。如:The machine takes down easily. 这机器很容易拆。They decided to take down the dangerous bridge. 他们决定把这座危险的桥拆掉。
3. take in
(1) 收留。如:So he took in the boy (dog). 所以他就收留了这个男孩(这条狗)。
(2) 包括。如:The list takes in everyone. 每个人都上了名单。
(3) 理解。如:We find it difficult to take in what he teaches. 我们发现他教的东西很难理解。
(4) 欺骗,使上当。如:Don’t be taken in by his promises. 别被他的诺言所欺骗。
4. take off
(1) 脱下。如:Take off your wet clothes. 脱下你的湿衣服。He took off his glasses and looked up. 他取下眼镜, 抬头看了看。
(2) 起飞。如:When did the plane take off? 飞机是什么时候起飞的?
(3) 打折扣,扣掉,去掉。如:Can you take five dollars off the price? 你可以减价五美元吗?
(4) 请假,休息。如:I want to take a day off (from work). 我想休假一天。
5. take on
(1) 聘用,雇用。如:pany decided to take on a new secretary. 这家公司决定聘一个新秘书。
(2) 呈现,显现,具有。如:This word had taken a new meaning. 这个词有了新的意义。Her face took on a new expression. 她的脸上露出了新的表情。
(3) 承担或担任(工作或责任等)。如:He advised me not to take too much work. 他劝我不要做太多的工作。
6. take over 接替,接管,继承。如:接替,接管,继承。如:Who will take over his job? 他的工作由谁来接替? Would you like me to take over the driving for a while? 你愿意让我接替你开一会儿车吗?