2018年天津东丽区中考一模试题英语.doc

2018年天津东丽区中考一模试题英语.DOC2018年天津市东丽区中考一模试题英语
一、听力理解(每题1分,共20分)(略)
二、单项填空(每题1分,共15分)
17. es from______ European country and he is ______ honest boy.
A. a; an
B. an; a
C. the; an
D. a; the
解析:此题考查不定冠词用法,a 、an 都表示一个,a用于辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于元音音素开头的单词前,此题中一个欧洲国家是a European country,European是以辅音音素开头的单词,故用a;一个诚实的男孩是an honest boy,honest 是以元音音素开头的单词,故用an.
答案:A
18. I have great ______ in learning English and I am very worried.
A. interest
B. mess
C. trouble
D. fun
解析:首先明确选项中每个单词意思,A:兴趣;B:混乱;C:麻烦;D:乐趣;根据题干结合I am very worried推测设空处句子的句意是“我在学习英语上有很大的麻烦,我很焦虑。”由此判断句子中缺少“麻烦”一词。
答案:C
19. The baby kept ______. She must be hungry.
A. cry
B. crying
C. to cry
D. cried
解析:keep doing ,是固定词组,结合句意:婴儿不停地哭,她一定饿了。
答案:B
20. —Wow! You’ve got so many skirts.
—But ______ of them are in fashion now.
A. all
B. no one
C. neither
D. none
解析:all所有的;no one 没有人;neither两个都不;none没有一个,表示量;此题问句语境真的!你有这么多裙子。但他们现在都不流行了,句中没有表示两个,故排除C,表示否定都不,用none。
答案:D
21. Are you alone? I just want a______ word with you.
A. single
B. new
C. private
D. certain
解析:首先明确选项中形容词的意思,A:单一的;B:新的;C:私人的;D:必然的; 根据前面问句Are you alone?推测后面一句话的句意是“我只想和你进行私下交流。”由此判断句子中缺少“私人的”一词,故答案为C。
答案:C
22. We all know that learning a foreign language _______ time and effort.
A. requires
B. reduces
C. removes
D. repeats
解析:本题考查动词词义,根据learning a foreign language…time and effort. 这句话可知,是需要时间和努力,require,需要;reduce,减少;remove,移动;repeat,重复,故选A。
答案:A
23. —Would you please provide us____some information about the accident?
—Sure. It happened____the morning of June 5th.
A. to; on
B. for; in
C. with; in
D. with; on
解析:第一个设空处根据provide us____some information 推断考查短语"向某人提供某物"应该是:provide sb. with sth.;第二个设空处,根据时间状语the morning of June 5th,可知句子中的时间状语是“6月5号的早晨/上午”,具体到了某一天的早晨/上午,要用on. in+年、月、季节等;on+具体的某一天或某一天的上午/下午/晚上; 故选D。
答案:D
24. Tom, a ____________ boy, can speak English quite well. He wants to learn ________ language next term.
A. twelve-year-old; a second
B. twelve-years-old; second
C. twelve-years-old; a second
D. twelve year old; the