油画创作的语言研究（艺术）.pdf

苏州大学
硕士学位论文
油画创作的语言研究
姓名:许卫华
申请学位级别:硕士
专业:美术学
指导教师:钱流
2010-09
油画创作的语言研究中文提要

油画创作的语言研究

中文提要

绘画语言是通过色彩、线条、光色或组成一件作品所有的其他因素
之间相互作用而产生出来的。油画的语言有其特别本质和发展历史。从
原始社会到现代、后现代主义,油画语言经过一些经典的沿革,无不有
其内在的脉络。从注重理性的古典主义绘画到追求感性的浪漫主义,艺
术家开始强调自我,色彩开始鲜明、奔放。现实主义从描绘大自然中开
始表现自我的情感。从古典主义、浪漫主义到现实主义其实主要是内容
的革新,到了 19 世纪末,革新由内容走向形式时,绘画语言被提到了绘
画追求的核心地位。尤其是后印象派,他们在语言上加强了感性化,表
达语言更加自由,从而开启现代绘画的大门。现代派大师则更注重个人
内心的体验,艺术语言更加主观,主观色彩开始了新的情感和精神建构。
至此,艺术表达语言占有了艺术的中心地位。完善和形成有个性的绘画
语言成为艺术家们的追求,并用这种绘画语言来表达着艺术家的精神世
界。在我个人的创作之中,油画展现出一种富于内涵的现代特征。这个
特征应该是油画表现的重要发展潜质。
关键词:油画创作语言
作者:许卫华
指导教师:钱流
I
The Language Research for Oil Painting Abstract

The Language Research for Oil Painting

Abstract

Oil painting language is created by the interaction of color, line, light and
the other factors of works. There are a lot of special essences and the history
of its development in painting language. From primitive to modernism and
post-modernism, painting language has its inherent context after a long-term
transition. It was witnessed that there is a remarkable transition from
classicism which emphasize on rationality to perceptual oriented romanticism.
Artists then started to focus on individual, and the colors they used e
more distinct and heroic. Realism indicates self-emotion from illustrating the
nature view. The central role of the revolution from classicism and
romanticism to realism is the development of the content. In the late of 1800’s,
when the style revolution had taken place of the content, painting language
had e the essential pursuit. The most significant representative was
post-impressionism, which had started the new era of modern painting by
strengthening the perceptual of the painting language to make the impression
more free. Modernistic masters pay more attention to subjective perception.
The artistic language es abundant and the subjective impression brings
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The Language Research for Oil Painting Abstra