马丁路德金的简介PPT{PPT}.ppt

Who is Martin Luther King?
Martin Luther King(-)
a pastor and activist(牧师,活动家)
the leader of African-American Civil Rights Movement (美国黑人运动领袖)
lead the African American Civil Rights Movement(领导美国黑人民权运动)
make a speech named 《I Have a Dream》
生平介绍
Martin Luther King, Jr. (January 15, 1929 – April 4, 1968) was one of the pivotal leaders of the American civil rights movement. King was a Baptist minister, one of the few leadership roles available to black men at the time. He became a civil rights activist early in his career. He led the Montgomery Bus Boycott (1955–1956) and helped found the Southern Christian Leadership Conference (1957), serving as its first president. His efforts led to the 1963 March on Washington, where King delivered his “I Have a Dream” speech. Here he raised public consciousness of the civil rights movement and established himself as one of the greatest orators in . history. In 1964, King became the youngest person to receive the Nobel Peace Prize for his efforts to end segregation and racial discrimination through civil disobedience and other non-violent means.
King was assassinated on April 4, 1968, in Memphis, Tennessee. He was posthumously awarded the Presidential Medal of Freedom by President Jimmy Carter in 1977. Martin Luther King, Jr. Day was established as a national holiday in the United States in 1986. In 2004, King was posthumously awarded a Congressional Gold Medal.
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人生历程
1929年1月15日出生在佐治亚州亚特兰大市的一个黑人牧师家庭
1948年马丁·路德·金获得莫尔豪斯大学学士学位
1949年,他进入著名的克拉泽神学院学习两年,获得神学学士学位
1954年马丁·路德·金成为亚拉巴马州蒙哥马利市的德克斯特大街浸信会教堂(Dexter Avenue Baptist Church)的一位牧师
1955年他从波士顿大学获得神学博士学位,组织了蒙哥马利罢车运动(蒙哥马利市政改进协会)
1957年金被推举为“南部基督教领袖联合会”主席
1958年他因流浪罪被逮捕
1963年金组织了争取黑人工作机会和自由权的华盛顿游行
1964年获得诺贝尔和平奖
1968年4月4日,他在旅馆的阳台被一名种族分子刺客开枪正中喉咙致死。
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Youth
Jan. 15th 1929, he was born in Atlanta.
He studied at the three universities.
在结束亚特兰大莫尔浩司学院的学业后,马丁·路德·金又在宾夕法尼亚州的克劳泽神学院和波士顿大学就读,在学习中,马丁·路德·金加深了对神学的认识并探究圣雄甘地在社会改革方面的非暴力策略。
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1
e famous:
On December 1, 195