苏辙传体文研究.pdf

中文摘要
论文题目:苏辙传体文研究
专业:中国古代文学
硕士生:吴琼签名:
指导教师:王安庭签名:

摘要
苏辙是北宋著名的散文大家之一。本文以他的传体文为研究对象,分析其传体文的
思想内容、艺术创新以及历史意义。全文分为四个部分:
第一部分为引言,简述苏辙生平、苏辙传体文的类别以及它的研究现状,并阐述本
文研究的意义与要点。
第二部分论述了苏辙的自传,即《颍滨遗老传》。首先,从忧君、忧国、忧民和忧
己四个方面对苏辙的忧患情结进行论述。其次,剖析其叙事特征,从仿史以叙生平和记
言以明心志两个角度论述。最后,探讨《颍滨遗老传》所蕴藏的历史价值。
第三部分论述苏辙的碑志文。首先论述传主的类别,分为官宦、女性和僧人三类,
并对其鲜活的个性进行阐述;其次,剖析苏辙的思想倾向,即对忧民思想的颂扬、对遵
礼守常的女性观的赞誉以及对普度众生、心性自然的佛教思想的肯定;最后,分析碑志
文的艺术个性,即从倒叙和顺叙相结合的叙事方式、以叙事为主以议论为辅的行文体制
以及主次分明不蔓不枝的写作手法三方面进行论述。
第四部分论述苏辙的底层人物传。首先,论述一组卑微的“有道者”形象。其次,
探讨有道者的象征意义,即对浩然正气的追求、对狂直之道的契合和对信义之道的肯定;
最后,论述底层人物传的艺术创新,从明暗交织的叙事线索和深入浅出的表现手法两个
方面进行论述。

【关键词】苏辙传体文自传碑志文底层人物传
【论文类型】基础


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山西师范大学学位论文


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英文摘要
Title: The Study of Su Zhe’ s Biographical
Major: Ancient Chinese Literature
Name: Wu Qiong Signature:
Supervisor: Wang Anting Signature:

Abstract
Su Zhe is one of the famous Prose writers in Northern Song
Dynasty. This thesis takes the biography as the research object, and
analyzes the main idea, artistic innovation and historical significance
of biography. The body part of the thesis consists of four parts:
The first part is the introduction. This part briefly introduces the
lifetime of Su Zhe, and the category and the present research of his
biography.
The second part researches the biography of Su Zhe, that is The
Biography of Ying Bin Yi Lao. Firstly, researches the plot of anxiety of
the monarch, the nation, the people, and himself. Secondly, Starting
from the narrative characteristic, I discuss it from two aspects. One
talks about life in history imitation. The other aspect is using words
to show their mind. Finally, this paper discusses the historical value of
The Biography of Ying Bin Yi Lao.
The third part researches the Epitaphs of Su Zhe. First of all, this
paper researches the categories of the hero of biography, and divided
into three categories: Monks of official and Women, and Buddhist, and
discuses the vivid personality of them.