英语时态直观图.doc

英语时态直观图一般进行完成完成进行现在一般现在:do/~标志:习惯,状态,客观,计划现在进行::always,continually,really,actually,only,simply,merely,constantly,forever,allthetime;,go,leave,start,arrive现在完成:have/:just,already,yet,sometimes,always,often,beforeLately,recently,once,twice,ever,never;:thismorning,today,now,thisweek,’:have/:allthismorning,thesefewdays,allnight,thismonth,recently;since,for(状短/从);(终止性)buy过去一般过去:~:~ago,last~,in1990,during,inthosedays,yesterday;(表委婉)’stime~;Iwish~;I’drather+that过去进行:was/;与某时同时发生:when/while;:always,constantly,continually,(表委婉)过去完成::by/before+过时;when/before/than+过时;(过去时间前提),assoonas,as~as,before,until,nowthat(动作早于主句动作,表原因先后);~than~Hardlywhen过去完成进行:;by/before+“突然”意义的when从句连用:Shehadbeenlookingatthephotoforalongtimewhensherealizeditwas~.将来一般将来:shall/will/,时状从;,;、具体will长期、泛将来进行:shall/;(不表意愿打算):。Willyoubelendingme~将来完成:shall/+未来时状从和条状从;;。过去将来一般过去将来:would/(主句谓语是过去时态);:would/,宾从,定从,状从和间接引语;(不表意愿和打算)~PresentContinuousbedoingPresentPerfecthave/hasdonePresentPerfectContinuoushave/~PastContinuouswas/weredoingPastPerfecthaddonePastPerfectContinuoushadbeendoingTwoyearsago,IstudiedEnglishinAmericaIwasstudyingEnglishwhenyoucalledyea