过去分词不规则变化表.doc

A—A—A型即原形、过去式和过去分词三者都相同。(共10个)cost—cost—costcut—cut—cuthit—hit—hithurt—hurt—hurtlet—let—letput—put—putread—read—read(read的原形和过去式、过去分词读音不同[2])set-set-setshut-shut-shutA—B—B型过去式、过去分词相同。(共41个)-ought。(4个)bring—brought—broughtbuy—bought—boughtthink—thought—thoughtfight-fought--ild,-end时,只需把d变为t。(4个)build—built—builtlend—lent—lentsend—sent—sentspend—spent—、过去分词都含有-aught。(2个)catch—caught—caughtteach—taught—-eep、-eel变为-ept、-elt。(3个)keep—kept—keptsleep—slept—sleptsweep—swept—sweptfeel—felt—-ell变为-old。(2个)tell—told—toldsell—sold—-ell、-ill变为-elt或-ilt。(4个)smell—smelt—smeltspell—spelt—speltspill—spilt—-eed、-ead、-eet变为-ed或-et。(4个)feed-fed-fedlead-led-ledspeed-sped-spedmeet-met-、过去分词都在原形词尾加t。(3个)learn—learnt—learntmean—meant—meantspoil—spoilt—、过去分词词尾去y变-id(4个)say—said—saidpay—paid—paidlay—laid—laidhear—heard—。(11个)meet—met—metfeed-fed-fedget—got—gotsit—sat—satfind—found—foundhold—held—heldspit—spat—spatshine—shone—shonewin—won—wonhang—hung—hungdig—dug—duglose—lost—。(4个)make—made—madebuild-built-builtsend-sent-sentspend-spent-、辅音字母。(4个)leave—left—leftstand—stood—stoodhave(has)—had—hadunderstand—understood—understoodA—B—C型原形、过去式、过去分词都不相同。(共37个)—a—u变化。(7个)begin—began—begundrink—drank—drunksing—sang—sungring—rang—rungswim—swam—swumsink—sank—sunkspring-sprang--ow,