软件工程期末论文.doc

姓名:

学号:

院系:
信息技术工程学院
专业:
计算机科学与技术
指导教师:

申请学位:
工学学士
软件工程论文
二零一三年六月
摘要
软件工程是应用计算机科学、数学及管理科学等原理开发软件的工程。其教育培养目标是让受教育者了解和掌握软件开发中的方法学和工程学知识,并应用于实践。这一目标在现阶段体现了国际化、多元化、本地化和工程化的特点。软件行业深切感到这四方面人才培养的迫切性。随着计算机应用的深入,对计算机软件需求量越来越大,对软件的功能性,易使用性,可靠性等要求越来越高。为了在有限的资金、资源和时间条件下开发满足客户要求的高质量软件,就需要研究与软件开发和管理相关的模型、方法、技术、过程、工具和环境等,这就是软件工程研究的主要内容。
通过学习软件工程概述、可行性分析、软件需求分析、软件外部设计——交互设计、软件内部设计、面向对象软件工程基础、统一建模语言、软件编码与实现、软件测试、软件维护、软件复用和构件技术、软件项目计划与管理、软件工程环境、软件工程课程设计等内容,进一步熟悉现代软件工程学,并积累丰富的项目经验。
关键词:软件工程概述,可行性分析,需求分析,软件设计,面向对象软件工程基础,软件测试与维护
Abstract
Software engineering is the application puter science, mathematics, management science, principle of development of software engineering, etc. The education training goal is to get educated to understand and master knowledge in software development methodology and engineering, and applied to practice. The goal at this stage reflects the internationalization and diversification, localization, and the characteristics of engineering. Software industry is deeply felt the urgency of these four aspects of talents training. With the deepening puter applications, a growing demand puter software, the software functionality, usability, reliability and so on demand more and more high. To under the condition of limited funds, resources and time development to meet customer requirements of high quality software, you need to research related to software development and management model, method, technology, process, tools and environment, etc., this is the main content of the software engineering research.
Through learning summary of software engineering, feasibility analysis, software requirement analysis, software external design, interaction design, interior design, object-oriented software engineering foundation, unified modeling language (uml), software coding and implementation, software testing, software maintenance, software reuse ponent technology, software engineering, software project planning and management environment, the c