机械词汇(专业英语词汇).doc

第1页:照明类ambipolardiffusion\[物]双极扩散arcdischarge\电弧放电,弧光放电avalanche\\\缓冲气体candle\\灯座chargeneutrality\电中性区chromaticitydiagram色度图coiledcoil\卷曲螺旋colorimetry\色度学Columnarcell\pactfluorescentlamp\紧凑型荧光灯conecell\视锥细胞,圆锥细胞criticalangle\n.[物][空]临界角carbonarclamp\炭弧灯diffuse\,传播,漫射,扩散,(使)慢慢混合\,弥漫的diffusereflection\漫反射diffusetransmission\扩散透射\漫透射\扩散传输diffusion\,传播,漫射doublehelix\二重螺旋线,双螺旋线electroluminescentlamp\场致发光灯electrode\\n.[物]场致发光,icradiation\icwave\n.[电磁]电磁波envelope\玻壳filament\,灯丝filter\,过滤器,滤光器,筛选fluorescentlamp\(管),日光灯(管)fullradiator\完全辐射体fuse\,熔丝\\充气白炽灯gas-filledlamp\充气灯getter\消气剂glasspinch\玻璃封接glowdischarge\辉光放电highpressuremercurylamp\高压汞灯highpressurexenonlamp\高压氙灯homogeneouslight\单色光illuminance\n.(=illumination)照明[度],启发Incandescentlamp\白炽灯,白热灯incidence\n.]入射incidentangle\入射角inertgas\惰性气体infraredray\\\光强irradiation\辐照度lampcap\灯(泡)头\管帽leadwire\导线lightintensity\光强度lowpressuredischarge\低气压放电lowpressuresodiumvapourlamp\低气压钠灯luminance\[计]亮度luminousflux\n.[物]光通量(其单位为流明lumen)luminousintensity\发光强度,照度medium\,方法,媒介\,中等的,半生熟的mesopicvision\过渡视觉\黄昏黎明视觉metalhalidelamp\金属卤化物灯metastablestates\亚稳态monochromitry/monochromatic\单色neonarclamp\氖(弧)灯,氖光灯,霓虹灯neonlamp\\荧光粉photogenerator\半导体发光器photometers\,曝光计photometry\,测光法photopicvision\亮视觉,白昼视觉photosynthesis\\正柱区primarycolor\原色prismatic\\,繁殖,(声波,电磁辐射等)传播radial\射线radiance\辐亮度radiationflux\辐射通量radiationpower\辐射功率radiowave\\\,reflectionangle\\折射retina\n.[解]视网膜saturatedcolor\饱和色scattering\\暗[夜,微光]视觉solidangle\n.[几]立体角,多面角spectralluminousefficiency\光谱效率曲线spectrum\波谱spirality\\溅射\阴极真空喷镀,阴极溅镀thermalradiation\热辐射totalinternalreflection\[光]全内反射totalreflection\全反射transmission\,发射,传动,传送,传输,转播trichromatic\,三色版的,三原色的tungstenhalogenlamp\卤钨灯ultravioletradiatio