三)介词+which/:“介词+关系代词”在从句中主要起关系副词的作用,即在定语从句中充当状语:(1)表示地点,时间和原因的“介词+which”分别相当于where,when,why。Ihavefoundthebookinwhichthenamesofalltheearlysatellitesarementioned.()(=.)Theearthonwhich/.I'etthedayonwhich//whyyoushouldhaveaholiday?(2)way后常用that代替inwhich,也可省略that。Ireallydon'.“of+which”起形容词的作用,相当于whose(用来指物),其词序通常是“n.+ofwhich”。Theyliveinahousewhosedoor/'swrittenabookwhosename/thenameofwhichI'-.()Wecarefullystudiedthephotos,inwhichwecouldseesignsofplantdisease.()(选择介词时须考虑下列情况)1)介词与先行词的习惯搭配Thereisnowayinwhichitcouldbebroughtbacktotheearth.()(in与way是习惯搭配)2)介词与定语从句中的动词,形容词的习惯搭配Thesearethewireswithwhichdifferentmachinesareconnected.(beconnectedwith是习惯搭配)pa-ny.(befamiliarwith是习惯搭配)3)同形的先行词,或定语从句中的动词,形容词表示不同的含义时,要根据其含义选用不同的介词。Ican'“年岁”,与at搭配;在后句中意为“时期”,与in搭配。4)复杂介词须保持其完整形式,常见的复杂介词有onthetopof,inthemiddleof,infrontof,inspiteof,atthebackof,becauseof等。Wetookaphotoofrocket,thelengthofwhichwasabo
介词which／whom的用法 来自淘豆网m.daumloan.com转载请标明出处.
