【6年高考4年模拟】2013版高考英语 单项填空 定语性从句精品试题.doc

【英语精品】2013版《6年高考4年模拟》
单项填空之定语性从句
第一部分六年高考荟萃
2012年高考题
【2012浙江卷】17. Ellen was a painter of birds and of nature, _____, for some reason, had withdrawn from all human society.
A. which B. who C. where D. whom
17. 【考点】定语从句
【答案】B
【解析】who引导非限定性定语从句,在从句中做主语,修饰先行词Ellen(人名)。Which修行先行词是物的定语从句;whom修饰先行词为人,且在从句中做宾语;where修饰先行词是地点名词,且在从句中地点状语,均不符合语境,故排除。
【难度】中等
【2012浙江卷】9. We live in an age more information is available with greater ease than ever before.
A. why B. when C. to whom D. on which
9.【考点】定语从句
【答案】B
【解析】when引导定义从句,在从句中做时间状语,修饰先行词an age(时代). 此处的when=at which。
【难度】中等
【2012江苏卷】22. After the flooding, people were suffering in that area,_______ urgently needed clean water,
medicine and shelter to survive.
A. which B. who C. where D. what
22. 【考点】定语从句—关系代词
【答案】B
【解析】指人的先行词people在非限制性定语从句中充当主语,所以用关系代词who引导。故选B项。
【举一反三】由who引导的定语从句
关系代词who只能指人,在从句中作主语或宾语。如:
A teacher is a person who passes knowledge to the student.
教师是传授知识的人。(关系代词在从句中作主语)
The man who can do this work will get 1000 dollars.
能够做此工作的人将获得1000美元。(关系代词who在从句中作主语)
【难度】一般
【2012重庆卷】29. Sales director is a position munication ability is just as important as sales
A. which B. that C. when D. where
29.【考点】定语从句
【答案】D
【解析】“position”为先行词,后面是其定语从句,关系词在从句中作的是地点状语,因此,应该使用关系副词“where”来引导定语从句。因此,正确答案为D选项。
【难度】一般
技巧点拨:句意表示“我已经达到人生的一个转折点,应该自己做决定。”先行词是point, 关系词在从句中作地点状语,因此,正确答案为B选项。
【2012四川卷】13. In our class there are 46 students, _____ half wear glasses.
A. in whom B. in them C. of whom D. of them
13.【答案与解析】 C 本题考查定语从句。前后两句话之间无连词,故不能用人称代词them
而应用关系代词whom引导定语从句;在46个学生当中,表所属,应用of。故答案选C。
【2012陕西卷】14. It is the third time that she has won the race, ______ has surprised us all.
A. that B. where C. which D. what
A15[2012陕西卷]【答案与解析】C 考查定语从句。所填词前有逗号,是非限制性定语从句,先行词是整个主句,关系词在从句中做主语,选C。其余选项与题干不符。
【2012北京卷】26. When deeply absorbed in work, ______ he often was,he would forget all about eating or sleeping.
A. that B. which C. where D. when
26. B。非限制性定语从句,which作表语。
【2012全国II】8. That evening, _____