高考语法复习课件.ppt

定语从句复习
安溪第一中学 Lydia
Mainly Revision for the Attributive Clause
定语从句先行词引导词Ⅰ
先行词
主语
宾语
定语
人
Who/that
Who/whom/that
Whose+n.
物
Which/that
Which/that
Whose+n.
The girl whose father is a doctor studies very hard.
The book whose cover is yellow belongs to Tom.
The book the cover of which is yellow belongs to Tom.
The book of which the cover is yellow belongs to Tom.
Such books as you bought are useless.
定语从句先行词引导词Ⅱ
先行词
引导词
定语从句中的作用
地点名词
where
地点状语
时间名词
when
时间状语
helped his father on the small farm
where / in which they lived.
He’ll remember the place (which/that/--)he visited last year.
Beijing is the place (which/that/--) I like best.
was a time when there were still slaves in the USA.
I’ll never forget the day when/on which I first went to Beijing.
I’ll never forget the day (which/that/--)I spent in Beijing.
tell me the reason why / for which you were late.
don’t like the way in which/that/--he speaks.
定语从句先行词引导词Ⅲ
same +n.+as
+n.+as
+adj.+as
+adj.+as
=who don’t
There are very few but admire his talents.
You have spent more money than was intended to be spent.
只用that, 不用which
, everything, nothing ,anything, little, much, the one等。
,any ,every,no,some, little,much等词修饰。
。
only, the very, the same, the last等修饰。
,既有人又有物时。
用which ,不用that
。
(物用which,人用whom).
,其中一个从句关系代词已用了that,另一个宜用which.
This is the paper that I read every day and which I find so interesting.
.
The predicate is that which is said of the subject.
who & that
anyone who those who
Who is the girl that is speaking?
as 与which区别
,位于句首,句末。
,也可替代句中的某个部分,只能放在句末。
1. ________ is known to all , the earth is round.
2. Beijing government puts more than 700million yuan to increase its green space this year, _______ doubles the money provided last year.
As
which