延续性动词与非延续性动词及其转换 非延续性动词转换表格.doc

延续性动词与非延续性动词及其转换非延续性动词转换表格延续性动词与非延续性动词及其转换动词按其动作发生的方式、发生过程的长短可分为延续性动词与非延续性动词。一延续性动词表示能够延续的动作,如:learn,work,stand,lie,know,walk,keep,have,wait,watch,sing,read,sleep,live,stay等。延续性动词可以与表示时间段的状语连用。表示时间段的短语有:for+一段时间for2years;since从句,sincehecamehere;since+时间点名词,sincelastyear,since5daysago;howlong;foralongtime等。例:?、瞬间动词,表示不能延续的动作,这种动作发生后立即结束。如:open,die,close,begin,e,go,move,borrow,lend,buy等。非延续性动词在肯定句中与表示时间点的状语连用,如:twoyearsago;at5o’clock;例:。例:Ihaven’’:leave---beaway,borrow---keep,buy---have,begin/start---beon,die---bede,finish---beover,join---bein+组织机构,beamemberof+组织机构opensth---keepsthopen,fallill---beill,getup---beup,catchacold---ehere---behere,gothere---bethere,e---eback---beback,fallasleep---beasleep,getto/arrive/reach---be(in),leave---beawayfrom,gettoknow---know,go(get)out→beoutputon→wear;catchacold→haveacold等。例:Theoldmandied4yearsago.----Theoldmanhasbeendeadfor4years.----Itis4yearssincetheoldmandied.----.-----.----:,’?,,