论《诗经·国风》中的婚恋题材.doc

编号
焦作师范高等专科学院
毕业论文
论文题目:论《诗经·国风》中的婚恋题材
系(部) 文学院
专业中文与社会
班级中社1102班
学号
学生姓名
指导教师
职称教授
2014年4月
目录
摘要······················································2
关键词························································2
一、对异性的爱慕、思念之情··································3
二、对爱情的忠贞誓言········································4
三、父母干预婚姻············································5
四、弃妇怨诗·················································5
五、五夫妻之间的想念··········································6
结语·························································8
致谢·························································9
参考文献······················································10
论《诗经·国风》中的婚恋题材
内容摘要:《诗经》是我国第一部诗歌总集,其中婚恋诗占了重要比例,历来是人们所传颂的,其婚恋诗主要写了当时男女的恋爱生活,相思之苦,以及婚姻生家庭等,有求而不得的懊恼,有爱到浓时的甜蜜,有婚败受挫的怨女和刚强自爱的女子,也有阻碍婚姻的父母等等,这些真挚而朴实的感情都一一在诗经中呈现。
关键词:《诗经》;男女;爱情;婚姻生活。
Abstract:the book of songs is China's first collection of poetry, the poems of love and marriage accounted for a significant proportion, has always been told, their love poems mainly wrote that men and women love life, longing, and marriage family, a demand and not upset, there is love to the concentration of sweet, have a marriage failure frustrated female and strong self-respect woman, there are impediments to the marriage the parents and so on, these sincere and simple feelings in the book of songs in one one.
Key Words:The book of songs; Men and Women; Love; Marriage.

论《诗经·国风》中的婚恋题材
不得不说《诗经》是文学史上的一朵奇葩,历史长河中的一首恋歌,其中写恋爱与婚姻的诗占有相当重的比例,朱熹在《诗集传》中写道:“凡诗之所谓风者,多出于里巷歌谣之作,所谓男女与咏歌,各言其情者也,男女言情,在《诗经》中占了1/3”。为什么婚恋诗在《诗经》中占这么重的比例呢?因为当时处于春秋战还相当低下,家庭是社会的基本单位,无论是在家务农还是在外征战,都希望家庭和睦,《诗经》中的爱情和婚姻也表达了当时人民的一种美好愿望,当然其中也有婚姻受挫的诗,但这并不影响人们对美好生活的渴望。《诗经》中有许多描写爱情的诗歌,种类多,内容丰富,有描写对异性的爱慕、思念、追求的诗;对爱情忠贞、婚姻幸福的诗;结婚嫁娶仪式的场面的诗;家长干预婚姻、爱情不幸的怨妇诗,等许多婚恋诗的类型。因为《诗经》多为民间诗歌,所以《诗经》中的爱情多朴实,自然、奔放、执着、毫无做作之感,体现了劳动人民的特点,越加让我们感觉到其感情真挚。
在此就说一些我自己的看法。
一、对异性的爱慕、思念之诗
爱情一般都是由思慕开始,或男慕女,或女慕男,《诗经·周南·关雎》中描写的是一个男子爱上了一个采荇菜的姑娘,思慕她,追求她,与她相伴相随的仰慕和渴望,全文感情单纯真挚,淡淡