仁爱初中英语七、八、九年级所有知识点归纳.docx

仁爱初中英语七、八、九年级所有知识点归纳.docx、九年级所有知识点归纳仁爱英语七年级上册知识点归纳Unit1MakingNewFriends一、 元音字母:AaEeIiOoUu包含有以下元咅的字母:[ei]AaHhJjKk [i:]DdGgPpTtVv [ai]IiYy[ju:]UuQqWw [e]FfLIMmNnSsXxZz二、 大小写句首字母,人名,地名,称呼语,专有名词,星期的首字母要大写,引人注意。Look!IsthatJane?esfromHubei,,?一FminClassTen,,、 问候语Goodmorning/afternoon/!/Hi!--Hello!/Hi!Nice/Gladtosee/meetyou.■一Nice/Gladtosee/meetyou,・?■—Howdoyoudo?Howareyou?…Fine,?…-Seeyouthen/later.■.….…You'e./ThafsOK./、 数字句型Howoldareyou/ishe/arethey?-一Fm/Heis/Theyareeleven・What'svourtelephonenumber?…It'?…PminClassTen,GradeSeven.(注意大小写)五、 重要句型及短语What'syourname?…?一-?■?■一He/'sthis/thatinEnglish?…It'sa/an 5・What"rethese/thoseinEnglish?—Theyre Howdoyouspellit?—E-R-A-S-E-R,?…Yes,M-A-P,、 Be动词的用法•我用am,你用aw,is用于他、她、它,单数用is,复数就用are。•含be动词的陈述句变否定句在be后加not,变一般疑问句将be提前。•一般疑问句的肯定回答:Yes,人称代词+be;否定回答:No,人称代词+be+not。女口:Theyareteachers・——Theyarenotteachers.——Aretheyteachers?--一Yes,theyare./No,theyaren^、 (1)不定冠词a,an的用法:a/an都表示“一,一个”,a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前,如:abook;adesk;an用在以元音音素开头的单词前,如I:anapple/anorange/anEnglishbook;/anEnglishboy/anoldman;/anactor/anEnglishteacher/anofficeworke匚the是定冠词,表特指,单复数前面都可用Weareinthesameclass・?Thisisn'•数字相加看做单数:Twoandthreeisfive.•颜色相加也是单数::'s八、 名词单复数名词变复数规则规则变化一般在名词词尾加・・s,如:car——cars;photo■一photos;toy■一toys;boy■一boys以s,x,ch,sh结尾的词,在词尾加…es,如:box…boxes;bus…buses以辅音字母+y结尾,变y为i再加es,女口:baby…babies;family…families以ffe结尾,变fe为v再加es,女Fl:knife■一knives不规则变化:女U:foot■一feet;man■一men;woman■一women;snowman■一snowmen;集体名词:people,clothes,police,family成双出现的名词:shoes,pants(trousers),gloves,eyes,ears一词多义::1、 Goodmorning/afternoon/