专题三 形容词和副词练习.doc

、副词的用法形容词:用来修饰名词、代词的词。(……的)(放在名词或代词前面)。如:anicewatch一只漂亮的手表anemptybox一个空箱子acleverboy一个聪明的男孩abeautifulgirl一个美丽的女孩注意:形容词在修饰someone,somebody,something,anyone,anybody,anything,nobody,nothing等不定代词时,需要置于其后。如:somethingimportant(重要的事情nothinginteresting((放在系动词之后)。。,(放在宾语之后)(常与make/paint/keep/find/want/like等动词连用,补充说明宾语的状态、特征等。:用来修饰动词,形容词或整个句子的词。(……地)-ly可以变成副词。如:形容词副词quick+lyquicklyslow+lyslowlyquiet+lyquietlyhappy+lyhappilycareful+lycarefullyTheylivehappily.(happily快乐地,幸福地,修饰动词liveTheyarelisteningtotheteachercarefully.(carefully认真地,修饰动词listenDon’tspeakloudlyinclass.(loudly大声地,修饰动词speak2.★fast,hard,high,early,late,形容和副词同形fast:runfast跑得快swimfast游泳快hard:workhard努力工作studyhard努力学习high:flyhighearly;getupearlylate:getuplate3.★系表结构:(注意不用副词be,feel,look,sound,smell,e,keep+形容词二、形容词、副词的比较级和最高级比较级1、两者比较:比较级+。。2、the+比较级,the+比较级Themore,。ThemoreIlearnaboutEnglish,、比较级+and+比较级越来越…It’:much/rather/far/abit/alittle/even这些词常用来修饰比较级。。。注意:as……as表示同级比较,