论道教的生命观及其现代价值(硕士论文).pdf

西安建筑科技大学硕士学位论文
论道教的生命观及其现代价值
专业:科学技术哲学
硕士生:白瀚生
指导教师:全锐副教授
摘要
当今世界,经济的高速发展给人类带来了巨大的物质财富,人们在享受优越
舒适的同时,也在忍受着科技带来的负面效应。在日常工作、生活中人们需要承
受着巨大的压力,生命健康遭受着无形的摧残。在这种背景下,从社会到个人逐
步开始重视人性,重新审视生命的价值。在学术界,生命观作为一个研究课题也
逐渐兴起,但是道教的生命观及其现代价值的研究仍然处于起初阶段,本文采取
历史追溯、文本分析、史论结合等研究方法辩证分析,去伪存真进行写作,试图
系统阐述这个问题。
本文按照以下思路框架进行写作。首先介绍了本文研究的背景和价值以及本文的逻辑框架。其次系统阐释了道教生命观的内涵,其
具体表现为贵人重生的生命价值观,“我命在我不在天”的生命自主观,长生不死、
羽化登仙的生命超越观和性命双修的生命修养观。系统梳理了道教生命观的理论
渊源,认为生命观是继承了中国神话中的生命观念,《周易》的生命解说和道儒佛
三家生命哲学思想的优秀成果。接着对道教生命观进行哲学审视。最后一章着重
从促进养生,引导人们珍爱生命,有利于推动社会和谐与可持续发展,推动医药
学与科技的发展和有助于发展人的主观能动性五大方面介绍了道教生命观的现代
价值。
作为中国本土宗教的典型代表,道教生命观对我们安身立命、养生健身、促
进人与社会、人与自然和谐可持续发展具有重要的启示作用。
关键词:道教;生命观;长生不死;价值
西安建筑科技大学硕士学位论文
On the Taoistview of life and its modern value
Specialty: Philosophy of science and technology
Name: Bai Hansheng
Instructor: Quan Rui
Abstract
In today's world, the high speed development of economy brings great material
wealth, people in the enjoyment of superior fortable at the same times, also
endured the technology brings negative effect. The people’s life and health is suffering
invisible destruction in daily life, in need under enormous pressure. In this context, from
society to individual and gradually started to attach importance to humanity, re-examine
the value of life. In the academic world, view of life as a research topic has gradually
rise, but the Taoist View of life and its modern value research is still in its initial stage,
this article take the history, text analysis, bination of the history of dialectical
analysis, discard the false and retain the true writing system, attempts to elaborate on
this issue.
According to the following ideas framework are writing in this paper. Firstly, this
paper describes the background and the value, domestics, and foreign research present
situation and level as well as the logical framework. The second system explains the
Taoist View of life connotation, its specific performance for the noble