一、-’’’sdriver’,准许(1)allowdoingsth允许做某事Doctorsdon’’tallowparkinghere.(2)’tallowmetodriveacar.(3)beallowedtodosth被允许做某事,puter?Theyshouldn’.(4)(1)位于句首,表示“反而,相反”Ididn’,’tsingtothemusic,instead,hesanghisownway.(2)位于句尾,表示“作为代替”Mrsmithwasill,’tlikethisone,pleasegivemethatinstead.(3)insteadof后跟名词,代词,动名词,“代替,而不是”(电梯).(1)礼物,礼品==giftWhynotgivehimacardasapresent?whatcanIgethimforabirthdaypresent?(2)目前,现在I’\getsthdone使某事完成,让别人做某事I’llhave\’reillinbed,whynothave\,“决定”+that+,“决定,决心”makeadecision做决定makeadecisiontodosth==decidetodosth==makeupone’smindtodosth决定做某事Imakeadecisiontostudyhardfromnowon.===Idecidetostudyhardfromnowon.===,习惯上一般否定think,而不是否定that从句,即形式上否定了think,而意义上却否定了that从句。这一现象称为否定前移。类似的还有believe,expect,suppose等。Idon’’tthinkshe’’’tbelievehe’sapersonofth
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