善我国诉前调解制度就成为值得关注和研究的问题。本文分五章展开,在导论部分通过对诉前调解的概念、特征以及与其他调解的区别进行概括阐述,明确研究对象及意义;在第一章中结合理论与实践论述了诉前调解设立的必要性和可行性;在第二章中采用比较分析的方法通过对我国当前部分地区法院诉前调解的现状进行调查,将不同地区法院的实施状况进行比较研究,意图寻找在不同司法背景的作用之下,各地区法院的诉前调解存在的共性与个性;在第三章中探究当前我国诉前调解在实施过程中存在的问题或难题,并分析产生这些问题或难题的原因;最后,在第四章中根据前述研究,并参考借鉴日本及台湾地区诉前调解制度的立法规定与理论研究对构建和完善我国诉前调解制度提出设想。关键词:诉前调解,诉讼调解,法院调解,非诉纠纷解决机制ABSTRACTInrecentyears,plex,thecourtcitedasinglelegalstandardcase,thejudgmenthasbeenunabletoachievetheeffectofcasestatementtomaintainingsocialstability.“Thereisalegalbutnoorder'’,theappeal,theretrialdifficult,difficulttoexecute,etc,,thecourtinurgentneeddevelopmentthought,integratesocialresources,ethedefectsofenactedlaw,,thesupremepeople’Scourtbegantoemphasizeusemediationthat‘‘consensualnaturedisputeresolution’’asawaytosolvethesocialcontradictions,hasissuedmorejudicialinterpretationandnormativedocuments,‘‘appropriatesocialization’’undertheconceptofdevelopmentandpromotionofmay,paredwithlitigationmediation,thepre-mediationnotonlytosolvethedisputesoftheparties,reducinglitigationcosts,,thePretrialmediationsystemalsohascertainproblem:intheory,whatisthenatureofthelawsuit,howitsfunction,anditsprogramhowtostartarethequestionsneedtosetup.;inthepractice,duetothelackoflegislation,andlocalcourtpracticesaredifferent,howtoconsiderdifferentareasineconomicandculturallevelatthesametime,tounifiedtheprogramisthewaytoperfectourcountry’,thefirstchapterinanintroductiontotheconceptofmediationbeforefilingalawsuit,characteristicsandthedifferencewithothermediationthisgeneralization,
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