With的复合结构with复合结构with+宾语+宾语补足构成with复合结构宾语可以是名词或是代词,宾语补足语可以是介词短语、过去分词、现在分词、形容词、动词不定式、副词。且with后面的宾语与其后的宾语补足语有逻辑上的主谓关系。位置可置于主句前、主句末或主句中,常有逗号与主句分开。独立结构与句子之间不能使用任何连词。With+宾语++名词/代词+现在分词/+名词/代词++名词/代词++名词/代词++名词/代词+介词短语With+名词/代词+ing分词与+todo区别Withtheboyleadingtheway,,(do),Igotoabookshopintheafternoon,.Ican'tgooutwithallthesedishes________(wash)Hefeltmorenervouswiththewholeclass________athim.(stare)Hefellasleepwiththelamp________(burn).With+名词/代词+ing分词Withthetreegrowingtall,,正在发生或已经发生了的动作;过去分词表示被动,完成。e),,withtreesandflowers___________hereandthere.(grow)Withtheproblem________(work)out,(sell)out,-名词/代词+过去分词。_____________________(她晚饭结束),(他作业做完),(他的腿受伤),,_________________(头被蒙着)。+名词+形容词Withhandsredandcold,,,,。Insummerweoftensleep______________________地板又湿又滑,我们不得不等在教室外面。_________________________wehadtostayoutsidetheclassroom
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