初二英语知识点总结.doc

初二英语知识点总结Unit1重点语法:一般将来时态得应用   do/does得一般将来时态形式:(shall/will)do  do/does得一般将来时态得被动语态:(shall/will)bedone一般将来时态得肯定句、否定句、疑问句形式:肯定句例句:Peoplewillhaverobotsinafewyears、否定句例句:People(willnot/won't)haverobotsinafewyears、一般疑问句例句:Willpeoplehaverobotsinafewyears?特殊疑问句例句:Whatwillpeoplehaveinafewyears?重点短语:won't=willnotthey'll=theywillshe'll=shewill    he'll=hewillI'll=Iwilletrue实现    fallinlovewith(sb、/sth、)爱上(某人/某物)inthefuture未来beabletodosth、能够做某事hundredsof数以百计得thousandsof数以千计得lookfor(sb、/sth、)寻找(某人/某物)   will→would情态动词will得原形与过去式may→might情态动词may得原形与过去式ReadingStrategy(阅读方法)Lookatthetitleandpicture,andpredictwhatyouwillreadabout、(瞧着标题与图片,预知您要阅读那些方面得内容。)Thishelpsyougetreadytoacquirenewinformation、(这样可以帮助您获得一些新得信息。)Unit2WhatshouldIdo?重点语法:过去将来时态(将来时态得委婉说法)     do/does得过去将来时态形式:(should/would)do     do/does得过去将来时态得被动语态:(should/would)bedone过去将来时态得肯定句、否定句、疑问句形式:肯定句例句:Youshouldwritealettertohim、否定句例句:Youshouldn'twritealettertohim、一般疑问句例句:ShouldIwritealettertohim?特殊疑问句例句:WhatshouldIdo?重点短语:keepsb、out不让某人进入  What'swrong?=What'sthematter?=What'stheproblem?怎么了?  outofstyle不时髦得;过时得callsb、up给某人打电话  payforsth、为某事付款part-timejob兼职工作  thesameas=besame(to/with)与……同样instyle时髦得;流行得  geton[well]withsb、=getalong[well]withsb、与某人相处(好)  didn't=didnotcouldn't=couldnot  as、、、aspossible尽可能……(eg/assoonaspossible尽快)  allkindsof各种;许多ontheonehand一方面ontheotherhand另一方面 asksb、forsth、=asksb、todosth、请求某人做某事 asksb、nottodosth、请求某人不要做某事 spend(money)onsth、=spend(money)[in]doingsth、花钱做某事 sth、costsb、(money)某人花钱为了某事 takesb、sometimetodosth、花某人时间做某事 findout查明 findsb、doingsth、发现某人做某事 beangrywithsb、生某人得气beangryatsth、生某事得气 thesameageas=asoldas与某人年龄一样havefightwithsb、与某人打架 learntodosth、学会做某事not、、、until、、、直到……才…… paresth、(A)withsth、(B)把某事(A)与某事(B)作比较 it'stimeforsth、=it'stimetodosth、到该做某事得时间了maybeadv、或许 maybe(情态动词+动词原形)可能就是shall→should情态动词shall得原形与过去式pay→paid→paid动词pay得原形、过去式与过去分词ReadingStrategy(阅读方法)Youwilllearntousenewwordsbetterifyouusealearner'sdictionary、(时刻学着应用新单词来学习比时刻使用字典这种途径方法更好。)Abilingualdictionarysometimesgivesthewrongm