美国文学专业术语解释一:名人1-Transcendentalism19th-centurymovementofwritersandphilosophersinNewEnglandwhowerelooselyboundtogetherbyadherencetoanidealisticsystemofthoughtbasedonabeliefintheessentialunityofallcreation,theinnategoodnessofman,,theTranscendentalistsrejectedtheconventionsof18th-centurythought;-,intheNation,heprovidedthemovementwithamanifestowhenheskillfullyarguedtheneedforbothraceprideandartisticindependenceinhismostmemorableessay,',,buthisartisgenerallysuffusedbyakeensenseoftheidealandbyaprofoundloveofhumanity,,poet,andpracticalphilosopher,renownedforhavinglivedthedoctrinesofTranscendentalismasrecordedinhismasterwork,Walden(1854),andforhavingbeenavigorousadvocateofcivilliberties,a
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