巴尔蒂斯绘画艺术的研究.pdf

河北大学
硕士学位论文
巴尔蒂斯绘画艺术研究
姓名:张双
申请学位级别:硕士
专业:美术学
指导教师:马琳
2011-06
摘要
摘要
巴尔蒂斯是二十世纪法国重要的画家之一,是具象绘画艺术的集大成者,其作品
风格融传统与现代、东方与西方绘画艺术于一炉,形成了一种既独立于西方传统绘画
艺术,又具有东方绘画艺术特色的绘画风格。
全文以巴尔蒂斯艺术思想的形成和对其绘画作品的解读为主线展开论述。具体内
容有:巴尔蒂斯的艺术思想是在传统与现代、东方与西方因素的影响下对绘画艺术发
展的理性思考。在二十世纪推陈出新、思潮涌动的背景下,巴尔蒂斯却坚守传统,不
断从传统艺术中吸收营养,西方传统绘画大师弗朗切斯卡、普桑、塞尚的艺术思想都
对他的绘画艺术产生了深刻的影响。巴尔蒂斯对中国艺术特别是中国传统艺术不仅喜
爱有加,而且还有着深刻的理解。他将中国绘画和书法艺术的一些表现因素融入绘画
作品中,创作了一种既不同于西方又不同于东方的一种绘画风格。对巴尔蒂斯绘画作
品进行解读,既是对巴尔蒂斯绘画作品的研究又是对巴尔蒂斯绘画精神的具体体现。
巴尔蒂斯的作品内容大都是日常生活场景,但在日常生活场景下却暗含了种种暗示和
隐喻,为其作品埋上了一层既现实又非现实的色彩。在对作品形式的表现上,巴尔蒂
斯通过对画面结构和艺术语言的合理安排,使画面呈现出一种平面化的构成效果,具
有鲜明的形式感和装饰性。但它的形式是为内容服务的,而非纯粹意义上的形式主义。
本文以巴尔蒂斯的绘画艺术为研究对象,以巴尔蒂斯艺术思想的形成和绘画作品
的解读为主要内容。认为对巴尔蒂斯绘画艺术的研究使我们认识到,艺术要借鉴才能
发展,重要的是我们在借鉴过程中所持的态度:创新不离传统。

关键词:巴尔蒂斯艺术思想绘画作品现实意义
I
Abstract
Abstract
Balthus is one of the most famous painters in the twentieth century and a master of the
figurative painting art. His works blend the traditional and modern, Eastern and Western
painting art styles, forming a style which is different from both traditional Western and
oriental painting art.
The paper is discussing about the formation of Balthus’ painting thought and the
interpretation of his paintings. It includes that Balthus’ idea is under the influence of
traditional and modern, eastern and western painting arts. Balthus sticks to the traditional
painting art idea and continuously absorbs nutrients from the traditional art on the
background of innovation and different thoughts are appearing in the twentieth century. The
artistic ideas of Francesco Scarborough, Poussin, Cézanne who are traditional western
painting masters all have a profound effect on Balthus’ paintings. Balthus not only likes
Chinese art, particularly the traditional one, but also has a deep understanding on it. He puts
some Chinese painting and calligraphy painting factors into his art and creates a unique
painting style which is different from the western and eastern paintin