232常用动词搭配.doc

232个常用动词固定搭配及练习
1. add to增加，增进 add … to把…加进…
  add up相加 add up to总计，所有这一切说明
  1) I don't think these facts will ________ anything.
  2) Fifty new books have been ________ the library.
  3) The music _________ our enjoyment of the film.
  4) You must have made a mistake when you _______ the bill ________.
  ( add up to, added to, add to, added…up )
2. break away from打破，脱离，挣脱，改掉 break in强行进入，插话
break down出毛病，身体(精神)衰弱，分解，拆开 break out爆发 
  break into闯入 break off暂停，中断
  break into pieces成为碎片 break through突破
  break up捣碎，驱散，瓦解，学期结束，拆散
  1) The criminal managed to break _______ ______ the police and ran into the woods.
  2) When he heard the news, he broke _______ and cried.
  3) Don't break ________ while others are speaking.
  4) Why don't you break ________ for a few minutes and have some coffee?
  5) When does school break ________?
  6) After harvest we break _________ the soil with a tool pulled by two oxen.
  (away from, down, in, off, up, up )
3. bring up抚养，呕吐，提出 bring about造成
  bring out拿出，出版 bring in引入，引进，挣钱
  bring back使回想起  bring down使下降，使倒下
  1) The shopkeeper brought his price _________ to only five dollars.
  2) The school has brought _________ new foreign teachers to teach oral English.
  3) The song brought ___________ happy memories of our schooldays.
  4) Do you know what brought ___________ this misunderstanding?
  5) The kind old man agreed to bring __________ the young orphan.
  6) We decided to bring the matter ___ at the next meeting.
  7) The wind brought _______ a lot of trees last night.
  8) Next month they will bring ________ a new edition of  the book.
  (down, in, back, about, up, up, down, out )
4. call on号召，拜访（某人） call at拜访、参观（某地）
call for去叫某人, 要求, 需要 call up使回忆起, 征召入伍
call in召集，请某人来 call out大喊，高叫
call off取消，不举行
  1) Doctors are often called _____ in the middle of the war.
  2) Please wait for me at home. I'll call _______ you at your house at seven tonight.