本杰明富兰克林.ppt

God helps them that help themselves. 自助者天助。
Benjamin Franklin 本杰明·富兰克林 (1706—1790)
Introduction
本杰明·富兰克林（Benjamin Franklin）(1706-1790)— the most perfect spiritual representative of capitalism , America's greatest scientists and inventors, famous politicians, diplomats, philosophers, writers and navigators in the eighteenth century , the great leader in the American war of independence
资本主义精神最完美的代表，十八世纪美国最伟大的科学家和发明家，著名的政治家、外交家、哲学家、文学家和航海家以及美国独立战争的伟大领袖
Benjamin Franklin’s life
Took part in the second continental congress and the drafting of the declaration of independence
born in Boston in 1706
elected parliamentary secretary in Pennsylvania In 1736
talks to England as a representative of the north American colonies from 1757 to 1775
traveled across oceans in France In 1776
died in 1790
Benjamin Franklin’s achivemants
enthusiastic public welfare publisher 热心公益的出版商
benevolent scientists乐善好施的科学家
famous politician著名的政治家
In 1731 he founded what was probably the first public library in America.
He formed the city police when he saw that criminals were getting away without punishment.
He raised money to help built a city hospital, the Pennsylvania Hospital.
The city had no school for higher education, so he helped found the academy that grew into the University of Pennsylvania
The enthusiastic public welfare publisher 热心公益的出版商
He had Kite experiment and proved that lightning is electricity.
He put forward Current theory at the earliest
scientist乐善好施的科学家The benevolent
He Invented the lightning rod（避雷针）.
He Invented a beautiful ancient glass armonica（玻璃口琴）.
Franklin was one of the first persons in the world to experiment with electricity.
He put forward the thought of charge which can't create nor destroy
Franklin was elected parliamentary secretary in Pennsylvania in 1736.
The famous politician著名的政治家
From 1757 to 1775 ,he talks several times to England as a