Bｕｒiｅd tｕnneｌ prｏjecｔ ｏｎ the ｅnｖｉｒonmenｔ
ﻫＡｂsｔraｃt: a ｄeｅply burｉed tｕnneｌ ｆaｒ－reaｃhing iｍpaｃt ｏn tｈe environment thｒｏugｈ thｅ ｗaterways wiｔh thｅ sinking piｐｅ relａteｄ． Under thｅ ｔunnel oｎ thｅ maiｎｌand in tｈe regｉon and ｔhe ｉmｐａｃt oｆ sｕrｆａce ｗａter ｉｎ ｔhｅ tunneｌ desigｎ ａnd coｎstｒｕcｔｉｏn methoｄ of ｃhoiｃe to pｌay thｅ ｍoｓt impｏrtant rｏle． Ｉn ｃonsiｄｅrｉng the ｉmｐacｔ of tｈe recent cｏnstrｕctｉon of a pｒｏblem is tｈe neeｄ to ｔｒencｈ excaｖaｔiｏn for thｅ tunｎel may appｅar to ｂe contaｍinａtｅd soil。 Ａnd tranｓporting the exｃａvaｔed soｉl up to the specialized ｅquｉpｍenｔ in ordｅｒ ｔo rｅceive their sｔorage placｅ is a sｅries of imporｔanｔ ｎｅw technolｏgies ａｎd qｕalｉty contrｏl meａsurｅs ｆｏｒ enｖirｏnmeｎtａl probleｍs. The mosｔ cｏmmon is in ａny ｃonsｔruｃtｉon ｐrojｅcｔ wｉll encounｔer ｅnviｒonmentaｌ proｂｌｅｍs， ｎamelｙ， noise, dusｔ ａnｄ trａffｉc cｏngeｓtｉoｎ。 In tｈｉｓ ｐaper， ｔhｅse issues and ｔhe curｒｅnｔ technology tｏ addｒess these ｉssｕes ａnd ｍｅａsurｅs ａre ｄiscusseｄ.
ﻫKeｙ words: tunｎel ｅnｖiｒonmenｔ
Cｈaraｃｔｅrisｔｉcs of a Burｉed deｅplｙ ｂuried tｕnnel ｔunnｅl hａｓ twｏ funｄamental chａracteriｓtics: （１） It is paｒt of an uｎｄeｒgroｕnｄ structure ｏf tｈe sｉｔe， to ensｕre tｈat heavy traffic conditｉonｓ, ｃonｓｔrucｔion, and ｄoes ｎot mｅａn that this ａrｅa is fuｌl use ｏf Thｅ。 Tｈerefore， the cｏｎsｔrucｔion ｓpacｅ is very valｕａｂle.
ﻫ Ｗill ｅｖentuaｌly be inｓtallｅｄ in the lｏcation of ｔhe ｒｉvｅｒ or ｃanal bottom ｓectｉｏｎ oｆ tuｎnel iｓ ｖｅry close in ｏ
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