北票市氟病区氟病抽样调查研究.doc

北票市氟病区氟病抽样调查研究.doc北票市氟病区氟病抽样调查研究
【摘要】目的：了解本地区地方性氟病的流行现况。方法: 采用随机抽样的方法，调查儿童氟斑牙，儿童尿氟水平，成人 尿氟水平，成人氟骨症，居民饮用水氟进行调查。结果:抽查 北票市章吉营乡小双庙村氟轻病区为调查点，氟斑牙发病率 为21. 1%,儿童尿氟水平在0. 35〜2. 56mg令L之间，成人尿氟 〜2. 58mg^L之间，成人氟骨症阳性检出率为 %,^L。结 论：长期生活在高氟区饮用高氟水是本病发生的主要原因， 首先要改水，饮用水氟含量降到正常1. Omg^L以下，加大宣 传氟病防治工作,提高全民认识，才能降低氟病的发生。
【关键词】地方性氟病；氟斑牙;尿氟;氟骨症
Beipiao fluorosis area analysis of a sample survey of endemic fluorosis
WANG Tie-jun WANG Da-qi
【Abstract 】 Purpose Knowledge of the regional prevalence of endemic fluorosis status・ Methods A random sampling method to investigate children" s dental fluorosis, urinary fluoride levels of children‘ s and adult fluoride concentration in urine, aduIt skeletai fluorosis, the residents of drinking water fluoride investigation. The results of remdom Beipiao Zhang Ji Yingxiang small pairs of Damiao Village for the investigation of endemic fluorosis light point, the incidence of dentai fluorosis was 21.
1%, children" s urine fluoride levels 0. 35~ mg / L between the adult urinary fluoride levels in - 2. 58mg / L between the aduIt skeletal fluorosis positive det ection rate of 11. 5%, popula tion survey of drinking water fluoride average of the results 1. 25mg / L. Conclusions Long-term living in high fluoride areas in high fluoride drinking water is the main reason for Benbingfasheng, first of all want to change the water, drinking water fluo