现在进行时表将来.ppt

Grammar
The Present Continuous Tense Used for Future Actions
objective
To use future arrangements and
intentions, the Present Simple,
the Present Continuous and
be going to.
语法讲解建议采用归纳法，如尽可能多的呈现一些相关例句，或可让学生从已学课文中找相应例句，引导学生试着从所观察到的语言现象中总结出语言规则和语法规律。
What verb forms are used to talk about the future?
1. I’m meeting Mary at the bus station at 9:00 o’clock on Saturday morning.
2. We’re leaving for the Great Theatre by bus.
3. We’re attending a concert on Saturday afternoon.
4. I’m staying at home, for Jill is coming on Saturday evening.
5. I’m spending the whole morning going over my lessons.
6. I’m playing football with my classmates on Sunday afternoon.
现在进行时可表示说话时或现在正在进行的事情和动作。
I’m making a plan for this weekend.
现在进行时可表示将来的计划和安排。
I’m doing a lot of things this weekend.
Tips:
1. 现在进行时表示将来通常指的是近期的、按计划或安排要发生的动作，通常带一个表示将来的时间状语，但是如果有明确的上下文时无需指出时间。
2. 并非所有的动词都可以用现在进行时表示将来的计划和安排，常见动词有go, come, arrive, fly, start, leave, return, travel, stay, remain等位移动词及do, have, play, work, wear, spend, meet等。
1) Annie is coming to have supper this evening.
安妮今晚要来吃晚饭。
2) The guest is leaving by train tonight.
客人今晚坐火车走。
3) I’m meeting you after class.
课后我找你。
4) What are you doing next Sunday?
下星期日你打算干什么？
3. 现在进行时可在时间和条件状语从句中表示将来情况。
When you’re passing my home, please drop in.
当你路过我家时，请进来坐。
If they are not doing it, what should I do?
如果他们不干，那我该怎么办？