16年级英语知识点.doc

16年级英语知识点.doc16年级英语知识点

　　英语知识点的掌握在英语学习中是必不可少的，为了帮助大家更好的学习，以下我搜集整合了1-6年级的英语知识点，

　　如下：

　　1. 现在进行时

　　表示正在发生的事情或进行的动作，常与now,listen,look等词连用，结构是主语+be动词am, is, are+动词ing.

　　如：It is raining now.

　　外 面正在下雨It is six o’clock parents are reading newspapers in the sitting ! The children are having a running race !孩子们正在赛跑问句将be动词移前，否定句在be动词后+not.

　　2. 一般现在时表示经常反复发生的事情或动作，常与often, usually, sometimes, always, every dayweek year… on Sundays等词连用。

　　结构是主语+动词原形;当主语为第三人称单数即he,she, it, Tom, my mother, the boy等词时，动词后加s或es.

　　如：We have an English lesson every the boys run faster than the girls? Yes, they ?是的问句借助于do, does否定句借助于don’t, doesn’t，后面动词一定要还原。

　　3. 一般过去时表示发生在过去的事情或存在的状态，常与 just now; a moment ago; … ago; yesterday; last week; month; year; Monday; weekend; this morning等词连用。结构是主语+be动词的过去式was; were或主语+动词的过去式。

　　注意：be动词与动词过去式不可同时使用。

　　如：My earphones were on the ground just 。Where were you last week? I was at a ?我去野营了What did you do yesterday? I visited a farm

　　你昨天去干嘛了?我去参观农场了。

　　问句有be动词将be动词移前，没有be动词借助于did，后面动词还原;否定句有be动词在后面加not，没有借助于didn't后面动词还原。

　　4. 一般将来时

　　表 示将要打算发生的事情或动作，常与tomorrow, next weekyear; Tuesday…, this week weekend ;evening; afternoon;…today等词连用。结构是主语+beam, is, are going to + 动原或主语+will +动原。

　　如：What are you going to do tomorrow? I am going to have a ?我要去野餐。The childre are going to have a sports meeting next 。Tom will/is going to see a play with his
father this 。问句将be动词或will移前;否定句在be动词或will后加not.

　　5. 情态动词can; can’t; should; shouldn’t; must; may后一定加动词原形。如：The girl can’t swim, but he can ，但是会滑冰Don’t talk in class, you should listen to the teacher ，你应该认真听老师讲。

　　6. 祈使句肯定祈使句以 动词原形开头;否定祈使句以don’t加动词原形开头。如：Open the box for me ,。Liu Tao! Please get up earlier ，明天请早点起床!Don’t walk on the grass!不要在