2021年高尔基生平介绍英语高尔基英文介绍.docx

高尔基生平介绍英语高尔基英文介绍

　　玛克西姆·高尔基，前苏联作家、诗人，评论家，政论家，学者。下面是xx为你整理的高尔基英文介绍，期望对你有用!
　　玛克西姆·高尔基介绍
　　Maxime Golgi, formerly known as Alexei Maximevich Bishkek. Former Soviet writers, poets, critics, political commentators, scholars.
　　Gol is based on the March 16, 1868 was born in the Volga River under the town of Nautilogro a carpenter family. At the age of 4, his father died, and he spent his childhood with his mother in his grandfather's house. At the age of 10, Golgi began to make a living independently. He has been an apprentice, porters, gatekeepers, bread workers, etc., to experience the suffering of the lower people. During this period, he studied hard and began to explore the truth of transforming society. In 1884, he participated in the populist party group, read the works of populist writers and Marx's works, and actively engaged in revolutionary activities. In 1905, Gorky joined the Russian Social Democratic Labor Party. In 1906, Golgi was commissioned by Lenin, from Finland to the United States for revolutionary activities, published in the United States novel "mother". After settling in Capri Island, Italy. In 1913, Golgi returned from Italy, engaged in proletarian cultural organization work, presided over the "Pravda" literary column. After the October Revolution of 1917, there was a contradiction between Gorky and Lenin and the new regime, accompanied by the chaos, destruction, anarchism and various violent incidents of the revolution. In October 1921, due to the disease, also due to differences with the Bolshevik regime, Gorky went abroad to recuperate. In 1928, Gorky returned to the Soviet Union, under the arrangement of Stalin, he made two long-distance travel in Russia after the decision to return home to settle down. In 1934 was elected chairman of the Association. After returning to the Golgi as a flag of the Soviet cultural sector, for the Soviet culture to do a lot of work. But the Soviet Union in the 1930s all the problems that made him and Stali