华西口腔-口腔修复治疗计划.ppt

Treatment plan of dentures ? The office procedures involved in constructing a set of dentures are readily divided into several convenient visits. Essentially, there is very little variation in basic planning in the construction of dentures. ?完成一副义齿所牵涉到的治疗过程可以分为几次方便的就诊。但从本质上说, 完成义齿的基本计划都一样。? Where a particular difficulty may be anticipated , the normal routine may be changed. The first visit concerns itself with the two phases already discussed. The patient is examined, full-mouth X-rays are obtained, and any other necessary diagnostic procedures are instituted. Routinely, a set of preliminary impressions may be obtained at the first visit. In addition, surgical procedures are discussed and planned, and preparative therapy is instituted. ?当预期到会出现特殊情况的时候,常规的计划可能会改变。初诊关系到本身和两个已经讨论过的阶段。患者已经进行了口腔检查,并拍摄了 X 光片,别的必要的诊断的步骤也已经开始。常规来说,初诊时要取副患者的初印模,并外, 手术过程也已经讨论并做出了计划,准备的治疗要着手进行了。? Preoperative therapy is an integral part of the treatment plan in the routine procedure. This therapy embodies the use of any medicinal agent or mouth rest to produce ridges which are well healed and gingivae which are in good tonus. ?操作前的治疗在常规程序中是治疗计划中的一个完整的部分。这种治疗包括了任何用药及口腔的修复以获得愈合良好的牙槽嵴和健康的牙龈。? The patient with old, ill-fitting dentures often presents a problem. As a result of chronic abuse , the epithelium may appear to be irritated markedly . It is imperative to impress upon the patient the importance of having a healthy mouth 患者戴一用了很多年,适合性不太好的义齿通常会出现一个问题。长期戴这种适合性不好的义齿所产生的结果就是上皮组织出现明显的红肿。向患者强调保持口腔组织健康的重要性是很必要的。? When possible, the denture should be removed completely until the mouth is well healed. A promise is to wear the dentures whenever necessary, but to remove them in the evening and between meals. In addition, warm saline rinses are indicated as frequently as six times per day. These rinses are useful whether the patient removes the old dentures partially pletely. ?条件允许的情况下,应该将义齿全部