动词的ing形式-张岚岚.ppt

专题复习课：动词的ing形式
张岚岚
观察下面几个句子的划线部分，是动词的什么形式？在句中是做谓语还是非谓语？
Learning is important to modern life.
I suggest doing it in a different way.
I heard of his having been chosen to be coach of the team.
They went out of the classroom, talking and laughing.
The question being discussed now is very important.
总结：v-ing是非谓语动词中的一种形式，在句子中的应用很广泛。怎么使用？
Filling blanks
1. I had great difficulty ___________ (find) the suitable food on the menu in that restaurant.
2. _____________ (look) at my classmates’ faces, I read the same excitement in their eyes.
3. Listen! Do you hear someone ___________ (call)?
4. ______________ (walk) is a good form of exercise for both young and old.
finding
Looking
calling
Walking
have difficulty (in) doing sth.
做……有困难
hear sb doing sth. 听到某人正在做……（强调正在进行）；
对比：hear sb do sth. 听过某人做……
（强调听到某人做某事的全过程）
高考真题练习: (本练习难度较大)
1. 【2011四川卷,2】Ladex doesn’t feel like___________(study)abroad. Her parents are old.
2. 【2011陕西卷,20】More highways have been built in China, ___________(make)it much easier for people to travel form one place to another.
3. 【10湖南】Dina, _______________(struggle) for months to find a job as a designer, finally took a position at a local advertising agency.
4. 【09江西】The government plans to bring in new laws _______ (force)parents to take more responsibility for the education of their children.
高考真题练习：
1. 【2011四川卷,2】Ladex doesn’t feel like___________(study)abroad. Her parents are old.
feel like doing ，习惯表达法。
studying
高考真题练习：
2. 【2011陕西卷,20】More highways have been built in China, ___________(make)it much easier for people to travel form one place to another.
句意为“中国修建了越来越多的高速公路，这使人们更加方便从一个地点到另外一个地点。”
make的主语是?
make的主语前面那句话，与make是主动关系，所以用v-ing
making
高考真题练习：
3. 【10湖南】Dina, _______________(struggle) for months to find a job as a designer, finally took a position at a local advertising agency.
Dina与struggle为______关系, 故用_____
struggle发生在句中took a position_____, 故用________
主动
v-ing
之前
v-ing的完成式
havi