目 录
摘 要………………………………………………………………………………1
Abstract……………………………………………………………………………1
前言…………………………………………………………………………………1
一、一代军师的悲剧命运……………………………………………………2
(一)传统的愚忠观念…………………………………………………………2
(二)人生目标的错误…………………………………………………………3
二、固守着所谓的义和自身的性格弱点造成刘备的悲剧结局………4
(一)刘备所信奉的义的狭隘性…………………………………………………4
(二)刘备自身的性格缺陷………………………………………………………5
三、义绝和性格缺陷把关羽这个英雄送上了穷途陌路………………6
(一)重小义而不顾大义…………………………………………………………6
(二)骄而自矜的悲剧性格………………………………………………………7
参考文献……………………………………………………………………………8
致谢…………………………………………………
浅论《三国演义》的悲剧性
——以蜀汉主要人物为例
摘 要:《三国演义》是一部历史沧桑的大悲剧,是一个英雄辈出的时代,又是无数英雄葬身的时代。其中蜀汉集团的代表人物诸葛亮、刘备、关羽,各自演绎出了其人生的命运悲剧。追溯其悲剧之因,既有封建社会传统所崇尚的“忠义”的束缚,也有人物自身的性格缺陷和弱点。忠义是一种品质,但是往往与现实相矛盾,从而导致悲剧的出现;人物自身的性格则是支撑整部小说的鲜活原料,其带有的悲剧色彩也影响着整部小说的色彩倾向。
关键词:三国演义;悲剧;诸葛亮;刘备;关羽
On the " Romance of the Three Kingdoms" a Tragic figure as an Example to Starring Shu Han
Abstract:Romance of the Three Kingdoms is a great tragedy with vicissitudes of history,an era of heroes and also an era of countless heroes’ representatives ZhuGeliang,LiuBei,GuanYu of Shu-Han Group in Three Kingdoms all show us their lives with a tragedy reason about their tragedy is not only the shackles of the traditional so-called loyalty in feudal society,but also the flaws and weakness of the is a quality;however,it often goes against reality,which results in the emergence of the t
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