彭燕郊诗歌创作和俄罗斯文学.pdf

摘要 20世纪40年代,一些目光敏锐的评论者便注意到彭燕郊这颗诗歌创作领域里冉冉升起的新星。随着时光的推移,彭燕郊的创作逐渐成为诗歌界一种独特的现象。在这种现象背后包蕴着诗人锐意进取的探索精神和博采众长的不竭诗思。这些年来,彭燕郊诗歌创作与外来因素之间的联系被学界逐渐重视,这对揭示彭燕郊诗学发展的深层原因有重要的文学价值和意义。迄今为止,彭燕郊诗歌创作与俄罗斯文学的关系还未被充分开掘和探讨,本文试图在这方面做一些有益的尝试。文章分为六个部分。引言由近年来彭燕郊诗歌创作所赢得的社会声誉说起,在简述彭燕郊诗歌创作的发展历程以及彭燕郊诗歌研究现状的基础上,阐明本文的研究意图、方法和意义。第一章主要从情感、意象、艺术手法三个方面对比彭燕郊早期诗歌与叶赛宁诗歌的异同,阐述叶赛宁对彭燕郊早期诗歌创作的影响, 以及彭燕郊在前人基础上所做的创新和超越。第二章研究陀思妥耶夫斯基的小说在思想和技法上对彭燕郊的启发。陀氏的创作不仅对彭燕郊在后期创作中转向人类灵魂的拷问和现代现实主义起到了重要的作用,而且对彭燕郊向人文关怀的高度提升诗歌意义产生了有益的影响。第三章探讨彭燕郊诗歌创作与屠格涅夫的关系。论述屠格涅夫的作品对彭燕郊诗歌创作在情思深化和神形相随两个方面的影响。第四章分析彭燕郊接受俄罗斯文学,并在诗歌创作上取得丰硕成果的主客观原因。结语进一步论述彭燕郊通过汲取俄罗斯三位文学大师的创作精华,提升自我诗歌创作层次的文学现象在诗歌创作与诗歌理论发展两个方面带给我们的重要启示。关键词:彭燕郊诗歌;俄罗斯文学:影响研究 ABSTRACT Inthe 1940s,mentators pay attention toPeng Yanjiao as a new starinpoetry creation with thetimepasses,Peng Yanj iao’Spoetry creation es a kind of unique phenomenon gradually inthepoetry thiskind ofphenomenon which containsthe drainless poetic thoughts tObegoing all out theexploration spirit takes years,the telationofPeng Yanjiao’S poetry creation andforeign factoristakengradually by theresearcher,it means theimportant literary value and thesignificance topromulgates Peng Yanjiao’S poetics development in—depth relationofPeng Yanjiao’S poetry creation andRussian literaturehas not been dug and discussed fully untilnow,This article willdosomebeneficialattempts in thisaspect. The articledivides intosixparts. Intheintroductionthe socialprestige which thepoetry creation won in recent yearsby PengYanjiao will bementioned atfirst,introduced that Peng Yanjiao thepoetry creation thedevelopment process aswell asthe present situationofPengYanjiao’S poetryresearch,Then theresearch intention,the method and thesignificance ofthearticlewillbepointed out. The firstchapter mainly contrasts Peng Yanj iaotheearly timepoetry and Yelsainis thepoetry similarities anddifferencesfromtheemotion,the image,the artistictechnique three aspects,elaborated theinfluence that Yelsainis toPengYanjia