01不定式句法功能思维导图.docx

01不定式句法功能思维导图
01不定式句法功能思维导图
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01不定式句法功能思维导图
舟楫英语讲堂
不定式作 主语 as
the subject
['s ?bd?ikt]
动
词
不 不定式作 宾语 as
the object
[' ? bd?ikt]
定
式
不定式作 宾补 as
的 the object complement ['k ? mplim?nt]
功
能
不定式作 定语 as the attributive
[ ?'tribjutiv]

精晓句子构造
非谓语动词（一）
不定式短
To
know oneself
is
difficult. / It's
difficult
to
know
oneself.
认识自己很困难。
语
+
谓语动词
To
go
to
school
on
foot
every
day
takes
me half
an
hour. /
It
takes
me half
an
hour
to
go
to
school
on
foot
every
day.
我每日步行上学花销半个小时。
To
read
this
book
through
will
require
time
and
patience. / It
will
require
time
and
patience
to
read
this
book
through.
读完这本书需要时间与耐心。
It's
+
形容
It's
+
形容词 （附表
It's
very
nice
of
you
to
be
so
considerate.
你太好了想得这么周祥。
(
可改写为： ) You are nice to be so
词
+
for/of+
1）
+
of
逻辑主语
+
不定
considerate.
It's
unwise
of
them
to
turn
down
the
proposal.
他们
逻辑主语
+
不
式短语