摘要《德伯家的苔丝》被公认为是哈代最伟大、最具艺术魅力的小说之一,后被著名导演罗曼·波兰斯基搬上银幕。通过电影与小说两种不同艺术形式的赏析、对比和解读,可以进一步了解维多利亚时代的英国社会贫富差距悬殊和由此带来的严重社会问题,从不同的视角和立场,了解原著及电影作品中传达出的文化信息和社会意义。论文还从杰出的摄影和美工,优美和谐的音效,简洁明快、含蓄蕴藉的时空转换三个方面去表现波兰斯基的独特技巧,这为小说的成功改编增加了无形的砝码。关键词: 电影改编;悲剧命运;电影语言 Abstract Tes sof the D’ Urbervilles is recognized asone of the greatest and artistic charm novel sof Hardy , and then was made it to screen by the film director Roman Polanski. Movie and novels by two different forms of appreciation, contrast and interpretation, we can learn further the inequality and the serious social problems of British in Victorian. From different perspective and standpoints, this paper learns the culture information and social significance from original novel and film. This paper shows the unique performance skill of Polanski from three aspects, including photography, sound, spatiotemporal conversion, which increases the invisible weight for the essful reconstruction for novels. Key w ords : movie adaptation; tragic fate; film language On Polanski is Adaptation of Hardy ’s Tess 论波兰斯基版《苔丝》对哈代同名小说的电影改编目录摘要............................................................................................................................................. Ⅰ Abstract …………………………………………………………………………………………………………Ⅱ一、故事情节的安排相一致......................................................................................................... 1 (一)场景前后照应......................................................................................................................................... 1 (二)场景设置的色彩寓意.......................................................................................................................... 2 二、人物的塑造及悲剧命运......................................................................................................... 3 (一)富有表现力的人物造型..................................................................................................................... 3 (二)苔丝的性格变化及悲剧命运..........................................................
