初中英语完形填空解题技巧.doc

初中英语完形填空解题技巧
【技巧1】前后照应
利用上下文信息，选择或填写正确的词是完形填空解题时最常用的方法之一。
在做四选一的完型填空时，我们有时会发现每一个选项从语法角度来讲都可以说得通，遇到这种情况，我们应细读上下文，正确答案会在上下文中得到提示。试看以下例题：
【例1】What do I remember about my childhood? There were good things and bad things.
We used to live______
, and my parents always got up early in the morning to feed the cows and .
in a townB.
on a farmC.
on a busy streetD.
in a city
【解析】B 本段主要讲作者回忆儿童时代所居住的地点。从四个选项来看都是可能的，语法上都说得通。但通过下文my parents always got up early in the morning to feed the cows and ，正确答案选B。
【例2】I always remember waking up to the smell of the breakfast my mother was cooking.
What a wonderful smell! I used to _______
,wash quickly and run downstairs.
My breakfast would be waiting for me on the .
leave the in bedC.

jump out of bedD.
get up
【解析】C 本段讲每天早上妈妈煮的早餐发出诱人的香味，使得躺在床上的我立即起床。根据题干，A、C、D均和床有关联，但是按上下文情景的提示，此处还要表达作者的一种迫不及待的心情。因此只能选C。
【技巧2】情感态度：较难题
其中形容词，副词中分为三种情感：
(1) 正情感：hy ，amazing等(2)零情感：fast ，slow ，surprising等(3) 负情感：sad ，disointed等
【例】Among them, a weak boy with ugly teeth and thick glasses kept shaking.
I had seen him around, and I knew he was always laughed at.
He seemed unsure of himself, and was so pale that it ____
us to look at .
worriedB.
surprisedC.
taughtD.
hurt
【解析】D 由上文的描述可知，他的脸色是如此苍白，以至于看着他会让人难受。故选择形容词hurt。
【技巧3】固定搭配
【例1】On the train, Tom was looking 1 fo