刘克庄《后村词》研究.pdf

上海大学硕士学位论文摘要刘克庄是南宋后期的文化领袖,当下大部分研究者都把目光投注到他的诗歌研究上,对他的词即‘后村词)关注较少。其实他的词创作不论从思想内容上来看还是从艺术成就上来看也是比较突出的。与后村词所取得的成就比较来看,,从主要内容和主要意识,词学主张和创作实践,艺术创新和历史地位等方面,对刘克庄的词作一番全面的研究和深入的探讨: 首先我们了解一下后村词的版本流传。在明白了后村词长期以来只有一半流传的历史状况之后,我们才能懂得长期以来人们对后村词认识片面的历史原因。现在我们已经能看到后村词的全貌,就有必要来重新全面认识后村词. 后村词内容丰富深厚。我们追寻后村的创作历程,重温后村的心路轨迹, 发掘后村词中所反映出来的民族忧患意识和社会忧患意识以及不得已的颓废情绪,对于我们认识后村的人文个性和他所处的社会时代具有重要的意义. ,探讨两者之间的关系,有助于我们从词学批评史的角度和词史的角度来认识后村词。这对我们思考后村以后词学批评的发展和词学史的发展也具有重要的启示价值. 我们一睹后村词的全貌,分析后村词所取得的艺术成就,历览人们对后村词的评价,把他与辛弃疾和其他词人比较,从后村词的整体成就出发,有助于我们重新对后村词的历史地位加以认识。【关键词】后村词史家之词词论与创作多样化风格婉约词 V 上海大学硕士学位论文 ABSTRACT was the culture leader atthe lateSouthern Song Dyl诅Styo At present llaOre attentions have beenpaid 011aspests ofLiu Kezhuang's poets,but less On hisHoueun ,no lnattcr intheaspect ofcontent Orartisticvalue,Liu’s hisei has not been paid enough purpose of thispaper is todo aall-round study and deep probing t ofthe main idea and ideology ofI- andcreating∞llItistic and his status in Chinc塔e Cihistory. First,we have toknow thefactthathow hasHouetm eibeen gone we ascertain it,we know thatin along time inhistorythereⅥ啪only eireadbyresearchers,which is thehistoryl'瑚tson thatwhy people have plete point about nOW'we Callread allofI-Ioueun ei,SO prehend it anOYCI"again. Second,the content ofHouetm ei isvery ’sveryimportant toknow about theCOUr∞of Liu’scomposition and hismentality atthattime,find out his distr嘟emotion about tlaenation and thesociety. Third,the content ofLiu’Scristicsabout eiisvery 's eontributo to understand Houetm ei intheaspect ofthe history ofei and thecristic about pare histheory tohispractise and analyse therealitionship itcm help 11S tothink about thedevelopment of the eristieabout Itoueun eiand the history ofthestudy ofei. 1ast,we c intobeing anC'Wstandpoint afterwe read allofHoueun